Ashwatthama Unleashes the Brahmastra – Krishna Protects Parikshit
Ashwatthama Unleashes the Brahmastra – Krishna Protects Parikshit

The aftermath of the Kurukshetra War brought moments of profound tragedy and divine intervention. In his final act of vengeance, Ashwatthama, driven by rage and desperation, unleashed the deadly Brahmastra upon the Pandavas. This celestial weapon, unmatched in its destructive power, could have wiped out the Pandavas entirely, but divine intervention by Lord Krishna saved the day and ensured the continuation of the Pandava lineage through Parikshit, the unborn son of Abhimanyu.
Ashwatthama’s Desperation
After the massacre of Dhrishtadyumna and the Upapandavas, Ashwatthama was consumed by guilt and fury. Pursued by Arjuna, who sought justice for the heinous acts, Ashwatthama realized that he could not overpower Arjuna through conventional combat. In his desperation, he decided to use the ultimate celestial weapon, the Brahmastra, which he had been taught to invoke by his father, Dronacharya.BE5F05
What is the Brahmastra?
The Brahmastra, also known as the "Weapon of Brahma," is a celestial weapon of mass destruction. Once unleashed, it is unstoppable and capable of annihilating entire worlds. It was to be used only in dire circumstances and with utmost restraint.
The Duel Between Arjuna and Ashwatthama
Arjuna, guided by Krishna, confronted Ashwatthama, demanding accountability for his actions. The battlefield became the stage for their final confrontation.
Ashwatthama Unleashes the Brahmastra
Cornered by Arjuna’s skill and Krishna’s strategy, Ashwatthama invoked the Brahmastra, determined to annihilate the Pandavas. The weapon’s power lit up the skies, and its destructive energy sent waves of terror across the battlefield.
In response, Arjuna, under Krishna’s guidance, invoked his own Brahmastra to counter Ashwatthama’s weapon. The collision of the two celestial weapons threatened to destroy the entire universe.
Krishna Intervenes
The clash of the Brahmastras created a cosmic imbalance. Sages and celestial beings, alarmed by the potential destruction, appealed to Krishna to prevent the catastrophe.
Krishna’s Divine Command
Krishna instructed Arjuna to withdraw his Brahmastra, emphasizing the importance of dharma and the need to avoid mass destruction. Arjuna, ever obedient to Krishna, complied and retracted his weapon.
Ashwatthama, however, lacked the knowledge or ability to withdraw his Brahmastra, leading to further chaos.
Ashwatthama Targets Parikshit
In his desperation and spite, Ashwatthama redirected the energy of his Brahmastra toward the womb of Uttara, Abhimanyu’s wife, who was carrying the last heir of the Pandava lineage. His intent was to ensure the complete destruction of the Pandavas by extinguishing their progeny.
The Attack on Uttara’s Womb
The Brahmastra’s energy struck Uttara, endangering her unborn child, Parikshit. The Pandavas and Draupadi were devastated, realizing the extinction of their lineage was imminent.
Krishna Saves Parikshit
Krishna, the protector of dharma, intervened at this critical moment. Using his divine powers, he shielded Uttara’s womb and revived the unborn Parikshit.
Krishna’s Divine Intervention
Krishna absorbed the energy of the Brahmastra, neutralizing its effects and ensuring the safety of Uttara and her child.
Parikshit, though born with the scars of the celestial weapon, was saved by Krishna’s grace. Krishna declared that Parikshit would grow up to become a righteous and noble king, continuing the legacy of the Pandavas.
Ashwatthama’s Punishment
Having unleashed the Brahmastra recklessly and violated the principles of dharma, Ashwatthama faced Krishna’s wrath.
Krishna’s Curse
Krishna cursed Ashwatthama to wander the earth for eternity, bearing the burden of his sins. Stripped of his divine gem, which granted him invincibility, Ashwatthama was condemned to a life of suffering, haunted by his actions.
His punishment served as a reminder of the consequences of unchecked vengeance and the importance of adhering to dharma.
The Legacy of Parikshit
Parikshit’s survival ensured the continuation of the Pandava lineage and the preservation of dharma in the world.
He grew up to become a wise and just king, ruling with righteousness and upholding the values of his ancestors.
Parikshit’s birth symbolized hope and renewal in the aftermath of the devastating war, a testament to Krishna’s role as the protector of dharma.
Themes and Lessons
The story of Ashwatthama’s Brahmastra and Krishna’s protection of Parikshit is a profound episode in the Mahabharata, underscoring several themes:
The Consequences of Vengeance:
Ashwatthama’s actions, driven by anger and grief, led to his downfall and eternal suffering.
The Power of Dharma:
Krishna’s intervention highlights the ultimate triumph of dharma over adharma, even in the face of catastrophic odds.
The Cycle of Destruction and Renewal:
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Parikshit’s birth amidst the ruins of war symbolizes the resilience of dharma and the hope for a better future.
This episode remains one of the most powerful and emotional moments in the Mahabharata, illustrating the complexities of human emotions, the consequences of choices, and the divine protection of righteousness.




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