Nobel Prize Winners of 2020

On Tuesday, the Nobel Prize in Physics in 2020 was presented to Roger Penrose (UK), Reinhard Genzel (Germany), and Andrea Ghez (USA) for a discovery that has influenced our modern understanding of the world and black holes. Drs. Penrose was honored for his work of discovering the existence of black holes, which is a direct result of Albert Einstein's theory of relativity. Meanwhile, Dr. Genzel and Dr. GheZ have been honored for decades of their research by gathering compelling evidence of large black holes in our galaxy.

Andrea Ghez of the USA is the fourth woman to win the 2020 Physical Prize Nobel Prize, after Marie Curie (1903), Maria Goeppert-Mayer (1963), and Donna Strickland (2018). Born in New York City, she is a professor at the University of California at Los Angeles and is the fourth woman to win the Nobel Prize in Physics.

The Nobel Prize in Physics 2018 for the first time in 55 years was given to a woman when Donna Strickland succeeded in establishing a foundation in laser physics. Maria Goeppert Mayer is the only woman to receive the award in 1963 for discovering a building of nuclear envelopes. The Nobel Prize in Economics was awarded to women 57 times between 1901 and 2020.

Jennifer Doudna and Emmanuelle Charpentier were awarded this year's Nobel Prize in Chemistry for their major genetic work on Wednesday. Charpentier's and Doudna's are the first women team to win the Nobel Prize in Science - Science and are the sixth and seventh women to be recognized for their chemistry work, first awarded in 1901.

Emmanuelle Charpentier (Max Planck-Unit of the Science of Pathogens, Berlin) and Jennifer A. Doudna (University of California, Berkeley, USA) received the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 2020 for developing genetic engineering. Drs. Charpentier, a French naturalist, geneticist, and biochemist, won the Nobel Prize in Literature with Dr. DNA in 2012 for his work on a new genetic engineering program called CRISPR / Cas9 used in sickle cell diagnostics and cancer treatment. The Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine went on Monday to Harvey Alter of the US National Institutes of Health, Michael Houghton of the University of Alberta in Canada, and Charles Rice of Rockefeller University in the United States for the virus that causes hepatitis C, a virus that affects 1% of the population. on earth.

Roger Penrose of Oxford University received part of the award for his work on black holes today, and the other half went to Reinhard Genzel of the Max Planck Institute for Extraterrestrial Physics and Andrea Ghez of the University of California, Los Angeles, who found the most compact object in the center of our galaxy. Two American economists were awarded the Server Riksbank Economics Award in commemoration of Alfred Nobel.

On-screen Paul Alter, Michael Houghton, and Charles M. Rice are the winners of the 2020 Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine in Stockholm on 5 October 2020. The Nobel Peace Prize Committee will announce the winner of what is considered the world's most prestigious award on 9 October. The 2020 award does not reflect the centenary of the 2009 Nobel Peace Prize, but it sparked huge speculation in the year marked by a global epidemic and unprecedented social and economic turmoil.

Founded in 1895 by Alfred Nobel the world's most prestigious prize is one of six prizes including literature, physics, chemistry, physiology or medicine, and economics. The award was presented to Ethiopian President Abiy Ahmed last year for ending two decades of conflict with neighboring Eritrea.

The Nobel Prize-winning season begins in October when committees in Sweden and Norway nominate Nobel laureates for various awards in the fields of science, literature, business, and peace. The Nobel Prize Committees have been tasked with selecting the winners from a secret ballot of 318 candidates who are known for speculation in their decisions, and experts are less confident in Tipster's ratings.

This week there will be Nobel Prizes in Medicine, Physics, and Chemistry and the Peace Medal will be announced on Friday. The Nobel Prize was named after the founder of dynamite and wealthy businessman Alfred Nobel and was awarded according to his will for the achievement of science, literature, and peace in 1901. The book award was written with controversy over the years.

Over the years, the Nobel Committee has sought to widen the diversity of researchers nominated for the Nobel Prize in Science, who have been criticized for ignoring the achievements of women and people of color.

The winner has contributed to several Wiley newspapers, including the New York Academy of Sciences Annals and Astronomical News. In 2020, Emmanuelle and Jennifer A. Doudna received the Nobel Prize in Chemistry for the discovery of the CRISPR / Cas9 sugar scissors, one of the sharpest genetic engineering tools to enable new discoveries in health science. Her contributions to Wiley's many published journals include Angewandte Chemie, EMBO Molecular Medicine, Molecular Microbiology, EMBO Journal, and Protein Science.

In the Department of Energy (DOE), we often discuss the importance of our partners in the world of education in promoting innovation and scientific discovery. I am pleased to announce that the three people who make up the best public-private partnership with the DOE - Dr. Robert Wilson, Dr. Jennifer Doudna, and Dr. Andrea Ghez - have won the 2020 Nobel Prize in their fields of economics, science, chemistry, and physics.

The Nobel Prize began in 1901 and the Nobel Prize in Economics began in 1969 and was awarded 603 times to 962 people and 25 organizations. The 2020 Nobel Prize was awarded to SEK 1,000,000 (US $ 1,145,000; PS880,000). The winners, also known as the winners, will receive a gold medal, diploma, and cash prize.

On May 30, 2012, the Nobel Foundation announced that it had awarded a contract to produce five Swedish Nobel prizes: Svenska Medalj (AB From 1902 to 2010 the awards were created by Myntverket, Sweden Mint, the oldest Swedish company. 107.