Future is in danger(AI

Artificial intelligence (AI) refers to the simulation of human intelligence in machines that are programmed to think and learn like humans.

It can perform tasks that typically require human intelligence, such as recognizing speech, understanding natural language , and making decisions.

ADVANTAGES :

1. AI systems can process and analyze vast amounts of data quickly and accurately, increasing productivity and reducing human error.

2. Cost savings: By automating certain tasks, AI can help reduce labor costs and increase profitability.

DISADVANTAGES :

1. High cost: Developing and implementing AI systems can be expensive, and may not be feasible for smaller organizations or businesses.

2. Security concerns: AI systems can be vulnerable to hacking and other forms of cyber attacks, and AI-enabled devices can be used to launch attacks on other systems.

There are several different types of AI :

1. Reactive machines: These AI systems can only react to the current situation and do not have the ability to form memories or learn from past experiences.

2. Limited memory: These AI systems can use past experiences to inform their decisions, but the information is not stored long-term.

3. Theory of mind: These AI systems have the ability to understand and interpret human emotions and intentions.

4. Self-aware: These AI systems have a sense of their own consciousness and can make decisions based on their own beliefs and desires.

AI and Cyber Security:

Hardly a day passes without a news story about a high-profile data breach or a cyber attack costing millions of dollars in damages. Cyber losses are difficult to estimate, but the International Monetary Fund places them in the range of US$100–$250 billion annually for the global financial sector (Lagarde 2012). Furthermore, with the ever-growing pervasiveness of computers, mobile devices, servers and smart devices, the aggregate threat exposure grows each day. While the business and policy communities are still struggling to wrap their heads around the cyber realm’s newfound importance, the application of AI to cyber security is heralding even greater changes.

AI and Big Data :

In general terms, AI refers to computational tools that are able to substitute for human intelligence in the performance of certain tasks. This technology is currently advancing at a breakneck pace, much like the exponential growth experienced by database technology in the late twentieth century .

Databases have grown to become the core infrastructure that drives enterprise-level software. Similarly, most of the new value added from software over the coming decades is expected to be driven, at least in part, by AI .

Within the last decade, databases have evolved significantly in order to handle the new phenomenon dubbed “big data” .

This refers to the unprecedented size and global scale of modern data sets, largely gathered from the computer systems that have come to mediate nearly every aspect of daily life .

For instance , YouTube receives over 400 hours of video content each minute (Brouwer 2015) .

Marketing: Artificial Intelligence provides a deep knowledge of consumers and potential clients to the marketers by enabling them to deliver information at the right time. Through AI solutions, the marketers can refine their campaigns and strategies .

Agriculture: AI technology can be used to detect diseases in plants, pests, and poor plant nutrition. With the help of AI, farmers can analyze the weather conditions, temperature, water usage, and condition of the soil .

Banking: Fraudulent activities can be detected through AI solutions. AI bots, digital payment advisers can create a high quality of service .

Health Care: Artificial Intelligence can surpass human cognition in the analysis, diagnosis, and complication of complicated medical data .

Branches of Artificial Intelligence :

Knowledge Engineering .

Robotics .

Machines Learning .

Natural Language Processing .

Types of Artificial Intelligence :

Artificial Intelligence Type-1

Artificial Intelligence Type-2

Artificial Intelligence Type-1

Narrow AI (weak AI): This is designed to perform a specific task with intelligence. It is termed as weak AI because it cannot perform beyond its limitations. It is trained to do a specific task. Some examples of Narrow AI are facial recognition (Siri in Apple phones), speech, and image recognition. IBM’s Watson supercomputer, self-driving cars, playing chess, and solving equations are also some of the examples of weak AI.

General AI (AGI or strong AI): This system can perform nearly every cognitive task as efficiently as humans can do. The main characteristic of general AI is to make a system that can think like a human on its own. This is a long-term goal of many researchers to create such machines.

Super AI: Super AI is a type of intelligence of systems in which machines can surpass human intelligence and can perform any cognitive task better than humans. The main features of strong AI would be the ability to think, reason, solve puzzles, make judgments, plan and communicate on its own. The creation of strong AI might be the biggest revolution in human history.

Artificial Intelligence Type-2

Reactive Machines : These machines are the basic types of AI. Such AI systems focus only on current situations and react as per the best possible action. They do not store memories for future actions. IBM’s deep blue system and Google’s Alpha go are the examples of reactive machines.

Limited Memory : These machines can store data or past memories for a short period of time. Examples are self-driving cars. They can store information to navigate the road, speed, and distance of nearby cars.

Theory of Mind: These systems understand emotions, beliefs, and requirements like humans. These kinds of machines are still not invented and it’s a long-term goal for the researchers to create one.

Self-Awareness: Self-awareness AI is the future of artificial intelligence. These machines can outsmart the humans. If these machines are invented then it can bring a revolution in human society.

CONCLUSION:

Artificial Intelligence will bring a huge revolution in the history of mankind. Human civilization will flourish by amplifying human intelligence with artificial intelligence, as long as we manage to keep the technology beneficial.

The AI have both advantage and disadvantages also.

so use it carfully .