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How Many Drawers Should You Have Open at One Time on a File Cabinet?

Drawer Safety Matters

By Karl JacksonPublished about a year ago 6 min read

Introduction

Efficiency is a keyword that goes around most modern offices and workspaces. In the hustle to get that important document, sometimes we forget how many drawers should you have open at one time on a file cabinet. The answer isn't just a matter of preference; it can affect your office in terms of safety, productivity, and organization.

Imagine walking into your office each day to a clean, organized environment

This may be a minor thing, but leaving multiple drawers open invites accidents, damage to your filing cabinet, or injury to you and your coworkers. Let's get deeper into why this minute detail matters and what best practices you can apply for much safer and smoother use of the filing cabinet.

Why Drawer Safety Matters

Most of us do not give it a second thought when we yank open several drawers in a file cabinet, especially if it is the middle of a busy workday. However, file cabinets-especially the larger ones with heavier drawers-can become unstable right away if too many drawers are open at one time. A file cabinet's weight distribution can become offset easily enough by opening more than one drawer, risking dangerous tipping.

The Dangers of Opening Multiple Drawers

Tipping Hazards

It is a well-known fact that opening more than one drawer on a vertical filing cabinet increases the risk of the cabinet becoming 'front-heavy'. This can, in turn, lead to the entire cabinet tipping over completely, especially if filled with heavy documents. Aside from the damage that would be caused to the cabinet and surrounding furniture, this also creates a highly unsafe situation for people around the cabinet.

Example: Imagine a four-drawer vertical filing cabinet with the bottom two drawers open. Because all of the weight of the files is forward, the possibility of it tipping forward and possibly pinning you or others against the wall or desk nearby is tremendous. Indeed, this type of accident happens with some degree of regularity especially in the more dynamic office environments.

Destruction of Documents and Equipment

Apart from personal injury, documents and office equipment may get damaged as a result of more than one drawer opening. The tipping motion can also crush files, damage computers or other electronics that are on a nearby desk, and can even cause serious structural damage to the filing cabinet itself. The last thing you want is to lose valuable information or break costly equipment over an avoidable mistake.

Less Efficiency

You might feel that opening a few of them will get you there faster now, searching through documents, but in reality, it does the opposite. Several opened drawers result in cluttered workspace, which is hard to move around and access your files efficiently. It is also very easy to misplace the documents between drawers, accidentally.

Best Practices: How Many Drawers Should You Have Open?

With these risks in place, the general rule goes: open only one drawer at a time. Most filing cabinets have this taken into consideration and remain very stable when there is but one drawer opened. To keep your workplace safe and efficient, here are some actionable tips you will want to follow:

1. Use One Drawer at a Time

A good and easy tip to live by is never having more than one drawer opened at a time. If you have to retrieve files from many others, you take care to ensure that one is fully closed before proceeding to the other. This practice minimizes the chances of the cabinet tipping over and keeps you safely working.

2. Secure Extra Large Filing Cabinets to the Wall

For larger filing cabinets, such as those having four or more drawers, anchoring the cabinet to the wall may be an extremely good idea. Many offices do this for precautionary measures, especially for those filing cabinets in high-traffic areas where many people may need to access them throughout the day.

Anchoring ensures that even when one accidentally opens more drawers than they should, a cabinet will not fall. This is of particular importance in offices where, at times, children or pets may be present since they are more likely to accidentally cause an accident.

3. Use Drawer Stops

Some of the newer filing cabinets have features like drawer stops that make it impossible to open more than one drawer at any given time. If your cabinet does not have this, then it may be worth investigating a model that does. Drawer stops can be a handy safety precaution, especially in an active work environment where individuals may not always be aware of how many drawers they currently have opened.

4. Load from the Bottom Up

When loading a filing cabinet, the heaviest files should be placed in the bottom drawers while lighter documents go in the top drawers. In this way, the center of gravity can be lowered for the cabinet, and any tendency toward top heaviness that may favor tipping can be reduced. This set-up can also make lighter, more frequently used files easy to remove from the top without compromising the balance of the cabinet.

5. Consider Alternative Cabinets

If you have a working environment where you need to have multiple files out at a time, you may want to consider options other than standard vertical filing cabinets. Lateral filing cabinets are wider and can hold multiple documents easily accessible without the hazard of them tipping over. These work great in offices with several employees needing file access at once.

With a lateral cabinet, you can reach many sections of the cabinet without running into the safety problems often posed by vertical designs. Still, prudent care in weight distribution and not drawing too many drawers at a time are always warranted.

Real-World Application: Safety in Action

Now, let's consider a real-world example. In a busy corporate office, archived documents are often required. One day, in the rush to meet a deadline, an employee opens two drawers together in a hurry to get files from different sections. In no time, the whole cabinet tilts over, making the employee fall and also damaging some computers that kept on top of it. Not only are injuries incurred, but the project gets delayed too since many critical documents get damaged in that fall.

Now, contrast that to a more cautious scenario. Since the employee opens one drawer at a time, there is less of a risk of the drawers tipping, and it protects them from injury as well as protects the documents from possible damage. By doing this, the office keeps a record of developing a good habit of closing one drawer before opening another; thus, an orderly and accident-free office could be maintained.

Conclusion: Safety and Efficiency First

Conclusion As tempting as it may be to save some time, opening more than one drawer in a filing cabinet, the risks of such an action outweigh the benefits of the action. One drawer should at all times be the maximum that is able to be opened at any one time to avoid tipping, protect documents, and maintain a neat workplace. Best practices-anchoring heavier cabinets, putting in stops for drawers-help ensure your file storage system is safe and efficient.

Ultimately, this little action of opening only one drawer at a time can save you from probable accidents, expensive damage, and unnecessary frustration. So the next time that you think about reaching for that second drawer, remember: one is enough to get the job done-safely.

Imagine walking into your office each day to a clean, organized environment

FAQ

1. Can it ever be alright to open two drawers on a filing cabinet at once?

It is not recommended that one should have more than one drawer open at a time since this will make the cabinet unstable and may tip over.

2. How can I prevent a filing cabinet from tipping?

One should only open one drawer at a time, store heavier files at the bottom, and anchor the unit to the wall for stability.

3. Are lateral filing cabinets safer than vertical ones?

Because of their wider base, lateral cabinets are generally more stable than vertical filing cabinets, yet again, it is still advisable to avoid pulling out more than one drawer at any time.

4. Suppose my filing cabinet doesn't have stops on the drawers?

If your cabinet does not have stops on the drawers, get into a habit of opening only one drawer at any given time, and also consider replacing that model with one that has that feature.

This article contains affiliate links, if you make a purchase I may make a small commission.

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About the Creator

Karl Jackson

My name is Karl Jackson and I am a marketing professional. In my free time, I enjoy spending time doing something creative and fulfilling. I particularly enjoy painting and find it to be a great way to de-stress and express myself.

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