7 Mother's Day Traditions Around the World

Mother’s Day is a celebration honoring mothers and motherhood, observed in various forms around the globe. While the essence of the holiday is universal, expressing love and gratitude towards mothers, the ways in which it is celebrated differ significantly from country to country. Here are seven unique Mother's Day traditions from around the world that highlight the diversity and richness of this heartfelt celebration.

1. United States

In the United States, Mother's Day is celebrated on the second Sunday in May. The holiday was officially established in 1914, thanks to the efforts of Anna Jarvis, who campaigned for a day to honor mothers after her own mother's death. Americans typically celebrate by giving their mothers flowers, cards, and gifts. Family gatherings and special meals, either at home or in restaurants, are also common. The day is meant to pamper mothers and show appreciation for all they do.

2. United Kingdom

Mother’s Day in the United Kingdom, known as Mothering Sunday, is celebrated on the fourth Sunday of Lent, usually in March. The tradition dates back to the 16th century when people would return to their “mother church” for a special service. This pilgrimage often became an occasion for families to reunite. Today, the celebration involves giving mothers flowers, cards, and gifts, similar to the American tradition. Children might also bake a Simnel cake, a light fruitcake with a marzipan layer, as a special treat for their mothers.

3. Japan

In Japan, Mother’s Day (Haha no Hi) is also celebrated on the second Sunday in May. The holiday gained popularity after World War II, partly influenced by American customs. Children give their mothers red carnations, which symbolize purity, sweetness, and endurance. It’s common for children to draw pictures of their mothers, write heartfelt letters, and help with household chores. Special meals, often featuring traditional dishes such as sushi and tamagoyaki (sweet rolled omelette), are prepared to honor the occasion.

4. Mexico

Mother’s Day in Mexico, or "Día de las Madres," is celebrated on May 10th each year. The day is marked by serenading mothers with songs, either performed by family members or hired mariachi bands. A popular song for the occasion is "Las Mañanitas," a traditional Mexican birthday song. Families often attend a special Mass to honor the Virgin Mary, and afterward, mothers are treated to festive meals, gifts, and flowers. It is one of the most significant holidays in Mexico, deeply rooted in family and religious traditions.

5. Ethiopia

In Ethiopia, Mother's Day is part of the Antrosht festival, celebrated at the end of the rainy season in the fall. The holiday spans several days and involves a large family gathering. Sons and daughters bring ingredients for a traditional hash recipe, with girls contributing butter, cheese, spices, and vegetables, while boys provide meat. The family then prepares and enjoys the meal together, accompanied by singing, dancing, and storytelling. The festival is a time to celebrate and honor the role of mothers within the family and community.

6. Thailand

In Thailand, Mother’s Day is celebrated on August 12th, which is the birthday of Queen Sirikit, the Mother of the Nation. The day is a public holiday and begins with Buddhist ceremonies in honor of the queen. People also pay respect to their mothers by giving jasmine flowers, which symbolize maternal love and are believed to bring good fortune. Schools hold special ceremonies where students kneel before their mothers to express gratitude and present them with jasmine garlands. The day is filled with various activities and events to honor both the queen and mothers across the nation.

7. India

In India, Mother’s Day has gained popularity in recent years, influenced by Western traditions. Celebrated on the second Sunday in May, it is a day for children to express their love and appreciation through cards, flowers, and gifts. Special meals are prepared, and family gatherings are common. However, India also has traditional festivals that honor mothers, such as Durga Puja, which celebrates the goddess Durga, symbolizing motherhood and power. These cultural celebrations reflect the deep respect for maternal figures within Indian society.

Mother's Day is a universal celebration with unique cultural expressions around the world. Whether through flowers, special meals, songs, or religious ceremonies, the essence of the day remains the same: to honor and appreciate the unparalleled contributions of mothers. These diverse traditions highlight the universal respect and love for mothers, showcasing the rich cultural tapestry of our world.