5 Amazing Hiking Trails in Peru That Lead to the Majestic Machu Picchu

Machu Picchu, the ancient Inca city perched high in the Andes mountains, is one of the most iconic landmarks in the world. Its breathtaking views, rich history, and mysterious atmosphere attract thousands of visitors every year. The most memorable way to reach this wonder is by hiking one of the many trails that lead to it. Peru offers a variety of trekking routes, each with its own unique features, landscapes, and cultural experiences. In this article, we’ll take a closer look at five of the best hiking trails in Peru that lead to the majestic Machu Picchu.

1. Inca Trail to Machu Picchu

The Inca Trail is the most famous and well-known trekking route to Machu Picchu. It’s the classic hike, offering a combination of history, stunning views, and incredible Inca ruins along the way. The trek covers about 26 miles (42 kilometers) and typically takes four days to complete.

Hiking the Inca Trail means walking on ancient stone paths that were used by the Incas centuries ago. Along the way, you’ll pass through cloud forests, over high mountain passes, and visit significant archaeological sites like Wiñay Wayna and Phuyupatamarca. The Inca Trail ends at the Sun Gate (Inti Punku), where you’ll get your first view of Machu Picchu, making it a truly unforgettable experience.

Why choose the Inca Trail?

• It’s the most popular and historic route.
• The trail offers several Inca ruins to explore.
• You will end at the Sun Gate with your first view of Machu Picchu.

However, keep in mind that this trail is highly regulated, and permits often sell out months in advance. It’s also a physically demanding trek, so be prepared for some steep climbs.

2. Lares Trek to Machu Picchu

If you're looking for a quieter and less crowded alternative to the Inca Trail, the Lares Trek to Machu Picchu might be the perfect choice. This trek is a great option for travelers who want to experience traditional Andean culture while still enjoying stunning mountain views and lush landscapes. The Lares Trek is often considered one of the most beautiful and authentic ways to reach Machu Picchu.

The trek usually takes four days, covering around 33 miles (53 kilometers). During your hike, you'll pass through remote Andean villages where you can interact with locals and learn about their way of life. You’ll also enjoy scenic vistas of the surrounding mountains, lakes, and valleys, and perhaps spot some local wildlife like llamas and alpacas. The Lares Trek is less strenuous than the Inca Trail and is perfect for those who want a more peaceful, cultural experience.

Why choose the Lares Trek?

• It’s less crowded, offering a more peaceful experience.
• You’ll have the chance to interact with local communities.
• The scenery is beautiful, with mountains, lakes, and valleys.

Once you reach the end of the trek, you’ll take a train to Aguas Calientes and then make your way to Machu Picchu.

3. Salkantay Trek

The Salkantay Trek is often considered one of the most scenic and challenging routes to Machu Picchu. It offers trekkers the chance to experience a wide variety of landscapes, from high-altitude snow-capped peaks to lush subtropical forests. The trek typically lasts five days and covers around 46 miles (74 kilometers).

The highlight of the Salkantay Trek is the stunning Salkantay Mountain, which rises to 20,574 feet (6,271 meters). This is the second-highest peak in the region, and trekking around it provides spectacular views of glaciers, waterfalls, and alpine meadows. After passing through the high-altitude regions, the trek descends into the cloud forest, where you’ll encounter a completely different ecosystem.

Why choose the Salkantay Trek?

• It offers amazing and diverse landscapes.
• The trek is challenging but rewarding.
• It’s less crowded than the Inca Trail.

The Salkantay Trek is perfect for experienced trekkers looking for a more demanding route. After completing the trek, you’ll arrive in Aguas Calientes and then visit Machu Picchu.

4. Choquequirao Trek

For those who are looking for a more off-the-beaten-path adventure, the Choquequirao Trek is an excellent option. Choquequirao is an ancient Inca site, often referred to as the “sister city” of Machu Picchu due to its similar structure. The Choquequirao Trek is a longer and more difficult hike, lasting about 7 days and covering around 50 miles (80 kilometers).

The trek takes you deep into the heart of the Peruvian Andes, passing through remote areas with few other travelers. Along the way, you’ll see a mix of diverse ecosystems, from dry highland areas to lush, tropical valleys. The highlight of the trek is, of course, the Choquequirao ruins, which are still being excavated and are far less crowded than Machu Picchu.

Why choose the Choquequirao Trek?

• It’s perfect for those seeking a more remote and less crowded hike.
• The Choquequirao ruins are a hidden gem.
• The trek offers diverse landscapes and ecosystems.

Once you’ve explored Choquequirao, you can continue on to Machu Picchu, either by train or by connecting with other trekking routes.

5. Lares Trek Peru

The Lares Trek Peru is another fantastic option for those looking for a cultural, scenic, and peaceful hike to Machu Picchu. While it shares many similarities with the Lares Trek to Machu Picchu, the Lares Trek Peru offers a slightly different experience, with more emphasis on the rural Andean lifestyle and a chance to visit even more villages along the way.

Typically lasting 3 to 4 days, the Lares Trek Peru covers about 27 miles (43 kilometers) and takes you through stunning valleys, past alpine lakes, and into local villages. Along the way, you’ll have the opportunity to learn about the traditions and customs of the indigenous Quechua people, who have lived in the region for centuries. This trek is perfect for travelers looking for a quieter, more immersive hiking experience.

Why choose the Lares Trek Peru?

• It’s a short and scenic trek with a focus on cultural immersion.
• You’ll hike through beautiful valleys and past alpine lakes.
• It’s a less strenuous option than some other treks.

After completing the trek, you’ll board a train to Aguas Calientes, where you’ll catch your first glimpse of Machu Picchu.

Conclusion

Peru is home to some of the most spectacular trekking routes in the world, and each one offers a unique way to experience the beauty and history of the region. From the famous Inca Trail Tours to the less-crowded Lares Trek to Machu Picchu, there is a route for every type of traveler. Whether you’re looking for a challenging adventure, a cultural experience, or simply a peaceful escape in nature, these five amazing hiking trails in Peru will lead you to the magnificent Machu Picchu.

Make sure to plan ahead and book permits or tours well in advance, as these hikes are in high demand. Whichever trail you choose, reaching Machu Picchu after days of trekking will be an unforgettable experience.