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"Math Trick in 5 Seconds!"

Quick Calculations to Amaze Your Friends

By MD MAHEDI HASANPublished 10 months ago 4 min read
"Math Trick in 5 Seconds!"
Photo by Siora Photography on Unsplash

"Math Trick in 5 Seconds!" – Quick Calculations to Amaze Your Friends*


Mathematics is often seen as a complex and intimidating subject, but what if you could solve problems in just five seconds? You can do calculations at breakneck speed that will amaze your friends if you use the right techniques. Whether you're a student looking to speed up your homework or someone who enjoys mental math, these shortcuts will make numbers your best friend.
In this article, we’ll explore some of the most effective and easy-to-learn math tricks that can help you solve problems in seconds. From multiplication hacks to percentage shortcuts, these techniques will boost your confidence and make math fun!

## **1. Multiplying Any Number by 5 in Seconds**
Multiplying by 5 is simple when you know this trick:
- **For even numbers:** Divide the number by 2 and add a zero.
- Example: 24 × 5 → (24 ÷ 2 = 12) → Add a zero → **120**
- **For odd numbers:** Subtract 1, divide by 2, then add a 5 at the end.
- Example: 17 × 5 → (17 – 1 = 16) → (16 ÷ 2 = 8) → Add a 5 → **85**
This trick works because multiplying by 5 is the same as multiplying by 10 and then dividing by 2.

## **2. Squaring Numbers Ending with 5 Instantly**
If a number ends with 5, you can square it in seconds:
- Take the first digit(s), multiply by (itself + 1), then append **25**.
- Example: 35² → (3 × 4 = 12) → Add **25** → **1,225**
- Example: 75² → (7 × 8 = 56) → Add **25** → **5,625**
This works because of the algebraic identity:
**(10a + 5)² = 100a(a + 1) + 25**

## **3. Fast Percentage Calculations**
Calculating percentages mentally is easier than you think:
- **Finding 10%:** Simply move the decimal one place left.
- Example: 10% of 450 → **45**
- If you find 5%, take half of 10%. - Example: 5% of 450 → (10% = 45) → Half → **22.5**
- **Finding 20%:** Double 10%.
- Example: 20% of 450 → (10% = 45) → Double → **90**
This method can be extended to any percentage by breaking it down into simpler parts.

## **4. The Butterfly Method for Adding Fractions**
The "butterfly method" speeds up the process of adding fractions, which can be challenging: - Cross-multiply the numerators and denominators, then add them.
- Multiply the denominators to get the new denominator.
**Example:**
\[ \frac{3}{4} + \frac{2}{5} \]
- Cross-multiply: (3 × 5) + (2 × 4) = 15 + 8 = **23** (numerator)
- Multiply denominators: 4 × 5 = **20** (denominator)
- Result: **23/20**

This eliminates the need for finding a common denominator first.

## **5. Multiplying Large Numbers Near 100**
If two numbers are close to 100, this trick makes multiplication a breeze:
- **Step 1:** Subtract each number from 100 to get the "deficits."
- **Step 2:** Cross-subtract one deficit from the other number.
- **Step 3:** Multiply the deficits and append to the previous result.
**Example:** 96 × 97
- Deficits: 100 – 96 = **4**, 100 – 97 = **3**
- Cross-subtract: 96 – 3 = **93** (or 97 – 4 = 93)
- Divide deficits by three: **12** - The final result is: 9,312 This trick works because:
**(100 – a)(100 – b) = 100(100 – a – b) + ab**

## **6. Checking Divisibility Quickly**
Instead of doing long division, use these shortcuts:
- **Divided by three? ** The sum of the digits must be divided by three. - An illustration: 123 1 + 2 + 3 = 6 (divided by 3) - **Divisible by 4? ** Last two digits must be divisible by 4.
- Example: 1,024 → 24 ÷ 4 = 6 → Divisible
- **Divisible by 11? ** Alternately subtract and add digits; the final value must be divisible by 11. - Example: 1,364 → (1 – 3 + 6 – 4) = 0 → Divisible

## **7. Instantly Multiply by 11**
Multiplying any two-digit number by 11 is easy:
- **Step 1:** Separate the digits (e.g., 23 → 2 _ 3).
- **Step 2:** Add them (2 + 3 = 5).
- **Step 3:** Insert the sum in the middle → **253**
If the sum is 10 or more, carry over the 1:
- Example: 57 × 11 → (5 + 7 = 12) → Insert **2**, carry **1** → **627**

# **Conclusion: Math Doesn’t Have to Be Hard! **
With these tricks, you can solve math problems in seconds, impress your friends, and improve your mental calculation skills. The key is practice—the more you use these shortcuts, the faster and more accurate you’ll become.
Mathematics is full of patterns and shortcuts that make it easier than it seems. Whether you're preparing for a test, handling everyday calculations, or just love number tricks, these techniques will save you time and make math enjoyable.
**Enjoy your lightning-fast math skills today by trying these tricks! ** 🚀

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