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Why does the smile in the photo always look like being forced to do business?

Global science

By jsyeem shekelsPublished 3 years ago 4 min read

Have you ever seen yourself smiling in the picture? do you always feel a little. Odd

It seems that as soon as the photo is taken, everyone becomes a "fake smile boy / girl". The smile is always so embarrassed and polite, and looks unhappy.

Why don't we laugh as soon as we take a picture?

As soon as I took the picture, my expression changed to "."

As early as the 19th century, the French neuroscientist Guillaume Guillaume Duchenne studied this problem.

All the changes in expression on our faces are actually the contraction and stretching of facial muscles. The question du Xing wants to explore is: when we really laugh, which muscles on our faces move?

He found that when we have a real smile, there are two muscles on the face that play an important role: the zygomatic major and the orbicularis oculi.

A sincere smile is pulled by these two muscles. | | scienceabc |

The zygomatic major muscles are located in the cheeks and will pull up the corners of your mouth when you smile. The orbicularis oculi muscle is the muscle around the eyes, which makes you squint your eyes when you smile and squeeze out the crow's feet in the corners of your eyes.

Such a sincere smile is also known as "Duxing smile". Its key point is that when smiling, not only the corners of the mouth, but also the eyes will move. When we take pictures, we often only look a little strange when the corners of our mouths rise.

The eyes are the key to real laughter, which is also recognized by AI.

It turns out that there is a big difference in muscle contraction between a real smile and a fake smile. And the most obvious are the muscles around the eyes.

In a real smile, the muscles around the eyes move 10% more than a fake smile.

The root cause of the difference between a real smile and a fake smile lies in our emotions. After all, most of us who show du Xing's smile are really happy and in a good mood, which activates the area of the brain responsible for dealing with emotions.

The study found that when you fake a smile, the pathway of activity on the left side of the brain is significantly different from that of a real smile. Different brain activities lead to different muscle activities, which in turn produce different facial expressions.

The activity (dark) on the left side of the brain is significantly different between a real smile and a fake smile. | | doi.org/10.1111%2Fj.1467-9280.1993.tb00576.x |

When you take a picture, saying "eggplant" or "cheese" may just help you mobilize your muscles, but a sincere du Xing smile may be more complicated. The easiest way to really smile in front of the camera may be to think of something happy and feel happy from the bottom of your heart.

A smile from the heart is also easy to infect people. Hey.

For many years, people have claimed that showing a "Duxing smile" in the picture may be a gift, and a good-looking fake smile seems to be a skill that varies from person to person. However, research over the past few years seems to refute this view: with a little practice, even a fake smile, you can look good-looking and sincere.

In the study, 24% of participants were able to show a "du Xing smile" even if they heard less happy news (31% from the bottom of their heart).

And when the researchers asked these people to imitate du Xing's smile, 71% succeeded.

Those who can smile well also say that they will reflect on the expressions in their daily life and often practice making "fake smiles" in their daily lives. In other words, as long as we practice consciously, we can smile more naturally in the picture.

But if you are in a bad mood, no matter how you laugh, it may not be true. Another study found that it is difficult to fake a "Duxing smile" when a person is in a bad mood or under a lot of stress.

Fake smile teaching. | | Giphy |

However, we don't always laugh when we are happy. There is also a kind of smile that is really forced to smile. This kind of smile can appear in situations of fear and embarrassment.

The most classic is "fake smile Boy" Gavin Thomas. He smiled with fear and bewilderment when his uncle put a lizard on his head.

I was scared, but smiled.

The smile of fear is probably handed down from our ancestors. The researchers cite rhesus monkeys as an example. When they show their teeth, it means being nice, a way to defuse tension and avoid being attacked by more powerful monkeys.

On the other hand, when we are in danger, smiling means "unwilling to admit the truth", which is like a signal of self-deception.

In a word, when you are happy, the smile will come out naturally. Learn to pretend that du Xing smiles only to appear more sincere in the picture. Smiling far-fetched often may lead to emotional fatigue, so there is no need to pretend to smile when you are unhappy.

As mentioned above, smiling means "unwillingness to admit the truth". For example, there is only one day left for two days off (smile)

Science

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jsyeem shekels

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