Renée Hartevelt Was Eaten Alive After Death
The real story of a young woman murdered, violated, consumed, and erased by a legal system that let her killer walk free.

Renée Hartevelt was twenty-five years old when she walked into an apartment in Paris and never walked out.
She was a Dutch exchange student at the Sorbonne, studying literature, surrounded by language and ideas meant to last longer than flesh ever could. Friends described her as warm, intelligent, unguarded. She believed people when they spoke to her kindly. That belief is what killed her.
On June 11, 1981, she accepted an invitation from a fellow student, Issei Sagawa. The reason sounded harmless, even boring: translating poetry together. German poems. Words that survived war, exile, and centuries. She brought her notes. She sat at his desk. She began reading aloud.
She never knew she had already been chosen.
Sagawa had planned it. He later admitted this without hesitation. He had been obsessed with her body, her height, her health, her presence. To him, she represented everything he believed he lacked. He believed consuming her would let him absorb those qualities. This was not a metaphor in his mind. It was literal.
While Renée read, her back turned, Sagawa stood behind her and fired a rifle into her neck.
She died instantly.
That should have been the end. It wasn’t.
What followed stretched over several days, not minutes. Time matters here. Duration matters. After killing her, Sagawa remained alone with her body in the apartment. He later stated that he raped her corpse. When he tried to bite into her flesh and found he couldn’t, he did something that reveals the true horror of this case: he calmly left the apartment, walked through Paris, and bought a butcher knife.
The world continued normally while the crime continued privately.
Over the next days, he dismembered her body. He consumed parts of her, sometimes raw, sometimes cooked. He photographed her repeatedly, documenting each stage, not as evidence but as preservation. Some remains were kept in his refrigerator. Others were left out as decomposition began.

This was not frenzy.
This was repetition.
This was choice after choice after choice.
Eventually, the smell of decay forced reality back into the room. Sagawa packed what remained of Renée into suitcases and carried them to the Bois de Boulogne, a public park where people walked their dogs and children fed ducks. Blood leaked from the bags. Witnesses noticed. Police were called.
The suitcases were opened.
He was arrested nearby.
Sagawa confessed immediately. There was no denial, no confusion. French authorities charged him with murder, but the case took a turn that would haunt it forever. Psychiatrists declared him legally insane and unfit to stand trial. Under French law, that meant no criminal conviction. He was sent to a psychiatric institution instead of prison.
Two years later, his wealthy family arranged for his transfer to Japan.
This is where justice collapsed.
Japanese doctors examined him and declared him sane. Normally, that would mean prosecution. But because France had already closed the case and did not release full court documents, Japanese prosecutors claimed they lacked jurisdiction. The crime fell into a legal void between countries.
Issei Sagawa was released.
The man who murdered and consumed another human being walked free.
What followed was almost as disturbing as the crime itself. Sagawa became a public figure. He wrote books. He gave interviews. He appeared on television. He spoke openly about what he had done, sometimes casually, sometimes with disturbing detachment. He lived his life.
Renée Hartevelt did not.
She was buried in the Netherlands. Her grave exists, quiet and ordinary, bearing a name that became known worldwide only because of the way she died. She never consented to being remembered this way. She never consented to any of it.
Issei Sagawa died in 2022. He was never imprisoned for her murder.
This case remains one of the most disturbing in modern history not only because of its brutality, but because of its ending. Or rather, its lack of one. A woman went to study poetry. A man turned that trust into a crime that crossed borders, laws, and moral limits. The system failed to close the distance between guilt and consequence.
And that failure is the final violence.
*****

About the Creator
Aarsh Malik
Poet, Storyteller, and Healer.
Sharing self-help insights, fiction, and verse on Vocal.
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