Ephesians Chapter 3

### **Summary of Ephesians Chapter 3**

Ephesians Chapter 3 is a profound and spiritually rich chapter where the Apostle Paul elaborates on the mystery of Christ, his own ministry to the Gentiles, and concludes with a powerful prayer for the Ephesians. The chapter is divided into three main sections: Paul’s explanation of the mystery of Christ, his role in making this mystery known, and a prayer for spiritual strength and comprehension of God’s love.

#### **1. The Mystery of Christ Revealed (Verses 1–6)**

Paul begins by referring to himself as a prisoner of Christ Jesus on behalf of the Gentiles. This opening statement underscores his current imprisonment for preaching the gospel and sets the context for his ministry. Paul then speaks about the “mystery” that was made known to him by revelation. This mystery, which had been hidden for ages, is now revealed by the Spirit to the apostles and prophets.

The mystery Paul refers to is that the Gentiles are now fellow heirs, members of the same body, and partakers of the promise in Christ Jesus through the gospel. This was a revolutionary concept in the early church, breaking down the long-standing division between Jews and Gentiles. The inclusion of Gentiles into God’s covenant people was not a new plan but a part of God's eternal purpose, now fully revealed in Christ.

#### **2. Paul’s Ministry to the Gentiles (Verses 7–13)**

Paul continues by describing his role in proclaiming this mystery. He states that he became a servant of the gospel by the gift of God’s grace, given to him through the working of His power. Despite considering himself the least of all the saints, Paul was entrusted with the task of preaching to the Gentiles the unsearchable riches of Christ.

His mission was to bring to light for everyone what is the plan of the mystery hidden for ages in God, who created all things. Paul explains that through the church, the manifold wisdom of God might now be made known to the rulers and authorities in the heavenly places. This declaration emphasizes the cosmic significance of the church and its role in God's redemptive plan.

Paul underscores that this eternal purpose was realized in Christ Jesus our Lord, in whom believers have boldness and access with confidence through faith in Him. He encourages the Ephesians not to lose heart over his sufferings for them, which he views as their glory. Paul's imprisonment and trials are presented as part of God's greater plan to advance the gospel and bring glory to His name.

#### **3. Paul’s Prayer for Spiritual Strength (Verses 14–21)**

The chapter concludes with a heartfelt prayer. Paul kneels before the Father, from whom every family in heaven and on earth is named, asking that He may grant the Ephesians to be strengthened with power through His Spirit in their inner being. This strengthening is so that Christ may dwell in their hearts through faith.

Paul’s prayer emphasizes the need for the Ephesians to be rooted and grounded in love. He prays that they may have the strength to comprehend, with all the saints, the breadth, length, height, and depth of Christ's love. This love surpasses knowledge and is foundational for their spiritual growth and unity.

Paul concludes his prayer with a doxology, extolling God’s ability to do far more abundantly than all we ask or think, according to the power at work within us. This power is not merely for individual edification but is meant to glorify God in the church and in Christ Jesus throughout all generations, forever and ever.

#### **Conclusion**

Ephesians Chapter 3 is a powerful exposition of the mystery of Christ and Paul's role in revealing this mystery to the Gentiles. It highlights the inclusivity of the gospel and the church’s pivotal role in God’s eternal plan. Through Paul's explanations and his prayer, we see a deep concern for the spiritual well-being and unity of the believers. He emphasizes God's immense love and power, urging the Ephesians to grasp the full dimensions of Christ's love and to live out their faith with boldness and confidence.

Paul’s prayer encapsulates his desire for the Ephesians to grow in spiritual strength and understanding, rooted in the love of Christ. The chapter ends with a reminder of God's incomprehensible ability to exceed our expectations and the eternal glory due to Him. This chapter not only provides theological insights but also practical encouragement for believers to rely on God's strength and love in their walk of faith.