
Pho is a famous traditional dish of Vietnam, well-known and loved worldwide. Originating from Northern Vietnam, it is a soup with main ingredients including broth, rice noodles, beef or chicken, along with herbs and spices.
Main Ingredients of Pho
Broth: The pho broth is made from beef or chicken bones, often with spices such as onions, ginger, cinnamon, star anise, cloves, and cardamom. The broth is simmered for several hours to create a rich and clear flavor.
Rice Noodles: Pho noodles are made from rice flour, cut into thin, soft strands. These noodles are blanched in boiling water before being added to the pho bowl.
Meat: Beef pho can include various cuts of meat such as brisket, flank, rare beef, beef balls, or tendon. Chicken pho usually uses boiled, shredded chicken.
Herbs and Spices: Herbs such as cilantro, Thai basil, culantro, scallions, and bean sprouts are commonly added to pho. Condiments like fresh chili, lime, pickled garlic, and hoisin sauce are also used to enhance the flavor.
How to Enjoy Pho
Pho is typically eaten for breakfast but can be enjoyed at any meal of the day. When eating, people often add a bit of lime, chili, and various herbs to their bowl of pho according to their taste. The hot, sweet broth, combined with the aroma of spices and meat, creates a distinctive and unforgettable flavor.

Popularity and Variations
Today, pho is not only popular in Vietnam but is also loved worldwide. The variations of pho are diverse, from vegetarian pho for those who do not eat meat, to pho made with seafood, or even stir-fried pho.
Pho is not just a dish but also a part of Vietnamese culinary culture, reflecting the richness and sophistication in the preparation and enjoyment of food. This dish has become a national culinary symbol, closely associated with the image and culture of Vietnam.



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