Book review: Great Expectations by Charles Dickens
Great Expectations is the thirteenth novel by English author Charles Dickens and his penultimate completed novel. The novel is a bildungsroman and depicts the education of an orphan nicknamed Pip.

There are novels that leave an immediate impression with their drama, and others that quietly unfold their meaning over time. Great Expectations by Charles Dickens belongs to the latter kind—a deeply layered, richly told story that resonated more with each chapter, drawing me in with its humanity, its moral tension, and its vivid sense of place and character.
Published in 1861, Great Expectations is a work of literary fiction and one of Dickens’s most celebrated novels. It was first released in serialized form and is aimed primarily at adult readers, though it remains accessible to younger audiences due to its clear narrative voice and compelling characters. The story takes place in early 19th-century England and follows the life of an orphan named Pip, who is raised by his sister and her blacksmith husband in the marsh country. The novel traces Pip’s journey from childhood to adulthood, focusing on his unexpected rise in social status after coming into a mysterious fortune. As Pip moves from the rural simplicity of his early years to the bustling, often grim world of London, he encounters a range of unforgettable characters—among them the bitter and reclusive Miss Havisham, the proud and distant Estella, and the humble, kind-hearted Joe. At its core, the novel explores the themes of social class, ambition, guilt, love, and redemption.
Dickens’s prose is elegant yet unpretentious, full of wit and pathos. He possesses an unmatched ability to evoke atmosphere—whether it’s the damp fog of the marshes or the oppressive gloom of a decaying mansion—and his descriptions are often imbued with emotional undertones that amplify the drama of the story. The novel is written in the first person, giving Pip’s voice a confessional quality that adds intimacy to the reading experience. Structurally, the book is well-balanced, divided into three distinct phases of Pip’s life: his childhood, his experience as a gentleman in London, and the reckoning that follows. Dickens uses this structure to chart the evolution of Pip’s character in a way that feels organic and emotionally authentic. The imagery is often symbolic—chains, clocks, fire—and serves to underscore the internal struggles of the protagonist. The emotional range is wide, from the quietly devastating to the absurdly comic, and Dickens moves between these modes with grace and control.
If there is any flaw in Great Expectations, it might be the somewhat idealized or neatly resolved elements that appear toward the conclusion. Some modern readers may find the pacing uneven in parts, particularly in the middle sections where introspection and reflection take precedence over plot. However, for me, these moments were among the most rewarding, offering insight into Pip’s inner life and the emotional consequences of his choices.
What impressed me most was how Dickens manages to portray moral growth without sermonizing. Pip is a deeply flawed character, and much of the novel’s strength lies in his gradual understanding of his own limitations and mistakes. This makes his transformation all the more powerful and believable. The book differs from many coming-of-age stories in that it does not glorify wealth or social mobility; instead, it questions the cost of aspiration and the value of loyalty, kindness, and forgiveness. It left me with a sense of melancholy, but also hope—reminding me that even when we lose our way, there’s a path back to something real and good.
So, Great Expectations is a profound and beautifully constructed novel that explores the nature of personal growth, the illusions of society, and the quiet power of humility and love. I highly recommend it to readers who appreciate character-driven narratives, historical settings, and novels that reward emotional engagement. A timeless story told with compassion and intelligence—one that stays with you long after the final page.
This book review was written using the following references 👇
About the Creator
Caleb Foster
Hi! My name is Caleb Foster, I’m 29, and I live in Ashland, Oregon. I studied English at Southern Oregon University and now work as a freelance editor, reviewing books and editing texts for publishers.

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