MENTAL HEALTH

Mental Health in Third World Countries: Ignoring The Reality

INTRODUCTION

Most of us can agree that mental health is something that is essential to all of human beings, yet it remains a topic that is disregarded and sometimes disparaged in most third world countries (especially African countries). And yes there have been great advancements in healthcare department over the years but still mental health keeps on being belittled leading to lack of awareness, inadequate mental health resources because it is considered not important and challenges in bringing up the issue or addressing it.

This article explores and covers on how third world countries are still struggling to concede with the fact that mental health problems are real and the fact that mental health is something that is significant to the community.

REASONS WHY MENTAL HEALTH IS IGNORED

1.Stigma and Misapprehension

One of the primary reasons is how mental health is misunderstood or misinterpreted in the countries. This is due to the false information and beliefs. The pervasive stigma surrounding mental health disorders mostly comes from family members and the society in general which makes people with mental health issues avoid seeking health due to fear of social judgement and isolation. People who have mental issues are mostly seen as signs of weakness or spiritual affiliation.

2.Cultural Barriers

Most African countries (and some other third world countries) have become dependent to cultural beliefs and traditional healing practices which contribute to the ignorance of people with mental health issues. In some instances, traditional healers are approached to “cure” a certain mental health illness thinking mental health illness is spiritual issue rather than a medical condition. As a result, potential mental health interpositions are delayed or overlooked.

3.Limited Access to Mental Health Care

A significant challenge in addressing mental health in third world countries is the lack of accessible and affordable mental health services. There is an acute shortage of mental health professionals, such as psychiatrists, psychologists, and counselors, in many regions. This deficiency restricts the availability of specialized care and places an enormous burden on the existing healthcare infrastructure.

4.Neglacting Mental in Public Health Policies

Mental health is often overshadowed by other pressing public health issues in African countries, such as infectious diseases and malnutrition. The limited resources allocated to mental health programs and the absence of comprehensive policies hinder the development of sustainable and effective mental health initiatives.

5.Socioeconomic Factors

Poverty, unemployment, and political instability worsen mental health issues in third world countries. The lack of basic necessities, coupled with social unrest, contributes to stress, anxiety and depression among vulnerable populations, creating a cycle of mental health challenges that often go unaddressed.

CONCLUSION

Addressing the issue of mental health ignorance in third world countries requires a multi-faceted approach involving governments, healthcare systems, communities, and individuals. By acknowledging the reality of mental health and taking steps to destigmatize mental illnesses, third world countries can foster an environment where individuals can seek help without fear of judgment. With increased access to mental healthcare, better policies, and widespread awareness, the continent can move toward creating a healthier and more supportive environment for those facing mental health challenges.

Written by: Godwil Bradon