Ideal Funding Model for Your Startup: Choosing the Right One
This post will just show you through the various funding models, enable you to think through your start-up requirements, and therefore will allow you to make an informed decision.
Venture creation is an invigorating process that involves the creation of an organization. Still, one of the key challenges one has to solve during the early stages of business is the question of how the company will be funded. Hence the need to choose the right one that will meet the startup's needs and its vision. Whether you are a start-up or you are trying to take your business to the next level, knowing your funding model can either make or break your dream business.
This post will just show you through the various funding models, enable you to think through your start-up requirements, and therefore will allow you to make an informed decision. So, without further ado, let us widen the floor and usher in the most effective ways to feed growth to your startup.
Understanding Your Startup's Needs
But to discuss a concrete funding model, it is always important to look at the big picture and define what is best and appropriate for your startup. Trying to take an amount of money into consideration about your goals – this can be starting capital or the lump sum necessary to move to the next level. Do you need a small amount of money to jump-start your business or a large amount of money that will be used over several years? Secondly, it is plausible to take into account the stage of your startup. Are you in the exploration phase where an idea is being made to work and thrive or are you in the exploitation phase where the operations are being expanded? Knowing these aspects will enable one to select the right source of funding for their specific situation. So, even in the world of startup funding, not everything can be brought under the category of one size fits all.
Types of Funding Models
Choosing the right funding model is crucial for your startup’s success. Here’s a breakdown of various options to help you make an informed decision.
Bootstrapping
Bootstrapping is when you use your money or the money you make from the business to finance your company. It is often preferred by business people intending to control their businesses and own all the shares fully. The key benefit of bootstrapping is its freedom from outside investors, and it also means no outside interference when reaching important points in the business. But it can be a problem because of unfortunate disturbances of financial sources which can delay the growth and development of an enterprise. Mailchimp and GoPro are just a few examples, that initially used bootstrapping as a funding model for startups. If one is very sure that he/she can competently handle the financial resources and quickly create revenue, then bootstrapping can also be an applicable option.
Angel Investors
A nanotechnology angel investor invests money into a start-up venture in return for ownership of stock or debt that can be converted to stock. Many candidates may bring useful experience and connections to your enterprise, which can boost its development. One of the many important benefits, which angel investors offer is vast capital investment, which excludes the rather rigorous venture capital programs. However, this has the drawback of exchanging equity for control of your business, and. It sometimes is difficult to find angel investors but resources such as AngelList, and meetings can assist in the search for investors. Just like any other investor, when approaching angel investors, one should have a properly developed business plan and well-defined ideas for the effective use of the funds invested by angel investors for the growth of the business.
Venture Capital
Venture capital commonly refers to the financing of new and emerging initiatives from sources controlling collective funds from various funding agencies; for instance pension funds, and wealthy individuals. VCs fight for promising companies with fast-growing potential to invest their money in exchange for shares. The primary selling point of VC funding is the possibility of receiving a vast sum of money, critical for your business development. However, growth capital investors are mostly interested in large stakes as well as control of some key operations. This is important because the preparation of a brilliant pitch and sound growth strategy are the musts to attract the VCs’ funding. It is critical to evaluate the possibilities and risks when it comes to getting the help of VC as Uber and Airbnb have done, to decide whether to go that route or not.
Crowdfunding
Crowdfunding is a way of obtaining small amounts of money from a large number of people; this funding method is often conducted via the Internet using websites such as Kickstarter, Indiegogo, etc. Indeed, it serves as a perfect way to gain affirmation of your product idea or gain people who support it. The biggest strength of crowdfunding is the fact that it can help you get funding without having to inequitably give up ownership and control. However, the successful implementation of crowdfunding for any project demands a lot of focus on the marketing aspect. To achieve the targeted goals, you have to present a good narrative, know whom you are targeting, and present good incentives for backers. Crowdfunding can be argued to act as a way of starting up your company especially if you have developed a particular product or service that most people will be willing to support.
Bank Loans and Grants
Bank loans and grants are general sources of funding that afford capital without giving up equity. Credit facilities have to be repaid with an added interest, while a grant entails non-recoverable funds from a government or an organization usually for a reason. The strength of bank loans is independence and you’re the sole owner of your business, the weakness is that you need a good credit score and assets to get the loan. It is often very competitive, but it is free capital if applicants fulfill the requirements of the grant. This means that one has to carry out research and understand the procedures that are taken before one can apply for either of the two options. For emerging startups with a correct plan of generating revenue, bank finances and over grants are also viable options.
Incubators and Accelerators
They are programs aimed at the support of startups and established through the provision of resources and funding. Business incubators usually target young companies offering shared space and other necessary tools for the growth of your idea. Makers, on the other hand, are predisposed towards germinating new startups and are more focused on providing massive startup founders’ support, seed capital, and resources in return for company stakes. The main benefit of these programs is the opportunity to receive an expert’s input, contacts, and occasionally, funds. However, the application process is quite selective, and there are normally some conditions such as giving up some percentage of equity. Organizations such as the Y Combinator and Techstars are known to provide a solution for the success of startups and are thus viable.
Revenue-Based Financing
Revenues-based financing also known as royalties financing is whereby financing is raised by offering a proportion of the company’s future revenues to the financier. It is a good option for getting the funds in that one does not have to surrender the equity or control of the business. The main beneficial aspect of RBF is that repayments are linked to your sales, therefore the maturity is less risky during times of low activity. However, the costs of borrowing capital can be relatively high compared to conventional loans. RBF is appropriate for use in start-ups that have a stable and definitive circulation of revenue, together with projected growth rates. It offers the funding required as you expand and ensures its owners’ interests are in tandem with yours. When it comes to revenue certainty, there is a place for RBF in a health system’s funding toolbox.
Considerations to Make when Selecting a Funding Strategy
The following are some aspects that should be put into consideration when choosing the funding to support a startup; First of all, singling out the amount of funds needed and the time their needed is necessary. There are many models, and each provides various amounts and different time horizons in terms of when they signal money. Next, consider the degree of freedom that you want to be able to govern or manage. It is important to note that some models come with the condition of having to surrender equity, while others offer full control of a creator’s work. You should also understand your risk appetite, some of the funding sources include some level of risk or require certain commitments as well. Look into the duration it takes to get the money; some of them such as venture capital might take longer to get. Finally, compare the network and support provided with each of the considerations. Equity funding such as angel investors and incubators bring on board the much-needed networks that can enhance the progress of your startup.
Case Studies of Some Examples
Now let’s take a look at the examples of real startups and how they solved the problem of choosing the right funding model. Many companies have attracted early investments from investors, but were bootstrapped at the onset; Mailchimp for example. It ensured complete control over the business and expanded into a multi-billion dollar company all through the generation of profits. On the other hand, Uber opted for Venture Capital in which it received billions of dollars from investors to expand globally at a very fast pace. This approach implied diluting the equity a lot but offered the right amount of capital to grow sizable. Pebble is an example of a smartwatch organization that used crowdfunding as one of its sources of funding. Pebble broke the $10m mark on Kickstarter, thus verifying its product and its clients before venture capitalists ever came into the picture. These cases show that funding is not determinable in the same way for all the business models and approaches. The secret to it lies in the identification of the model that can suit the requirements of the startup in question.
Conclusion
Selecting the funding strategy is one of the most crucial ones because it has the potential to either make or break your startup. This way you know your funding needs, your business stage, and the advantages and disadvantages of the funding models, and thus you make the best decision. Ensure that Whichever source of funding you decide to adopt, either Bootstrap funding, angel investors, venture capitalists, crowdfunding, bank funding, incubation, or revenue-based funding should be in harmony with your vision and goals. Please recall, that the best funding model should also have the right amount of capital as well as other elements, that are useful for further leasing. The choices made in life are important, and more so, they are long-term; therefore, it is advisable to take a long time and avoid hastening the process.
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Abu Umer Adnan
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Comments (1)
Excellent piece