Artificial Intelligence and Jobs: Between New Opportunities and Real Threats

In recent years, Artificial Intelligence (AI) has become the hottest topic—not only because of its ability to perform tasks quickly and accurately, but also because it is reshaping the global job landscape.

Some see it as a direct threat to their livelihoods, while others consider it a tool that opens doors to careers that never existed before.

The truth lies somewhere in between: AI is eliminating some traditional jobs while simultaneously creating new ones that align with the digital economy.

Jobs at Risk of Disappearing Due to AI

1. Data Entry and Routine Work

Jobs that rely on repetitive tasks such as entering data, reviewing spreadsheets, or processing simple transactions are increasingly automated by intelligent systems.

2. Traditional Customer Service

Many companies now use AI-powered chatbots to answer customer queries 24/7. This reduces the need for large call centers and impacts thousands of service-related jobs.

3. Basic Accounting Roles

Smart tools can now manage accounts, generate financial reports, and even predict expenses. As a result, demand for entry-level accountants and assistants may decline.

4. Traditional Journalism

While investigative journalism will remain essential, routine reporting—such as writing short news updates or repetitive reports—can now be handled by algorithms that produce content quickly and professionally.

5. Manual Industrial Jobs

AI-powered robots on production lines are becoming effective replacements for repetitive work such as assembly or basic product inspection.

Jobs AI Will Create

1. AI and Machine Learning Engineers

As businesses increasingly adopt AI, demand will grow for professionals who can design, train, and improve models tailored to market needs.

2. AI Trainers

Smart systems require continuous learning and data input. This gives rise to roles such as "data trainers" who prepare and organize datasets to enhance model performance.

3. Digital Ethics Specialists

One of AI’s biggest challenges is responsible usage. Companies and universities are focusing on roles related to AI ethics to ensure that models are fair, transparent, and safe.

4. AI-Assisted Content Creators

AI will not kill the content industry—it will transform it. New jobs will emerge, such as "AI content editors" or "hybrid marketing designers," combining human creativity with AI-driven efficiency.

5. AI Data Analysts and Market Specialists

With the explosion of data generated by AI applications, demand will rise for experts who can analyze this information and translate it into actionable business strategies.

6. Robotics Maintenance and Development Roles

As robotics expand into factories, hospitals, and even households, there will be a growing need for engineers and technicians who can maintain and innovate these systems.

The Balance Between Loss and Creation

The equation is not zero-sum. Yes, AI will eliminate millions of traditional jobs, but according to reports from organizations like the World Economic Forum, it will also create millions of new opportunities. The key difference lies in the nature of required skills: future jobs will rely more on critical thinking, creativity, data literacy, and technical fluency—rather than repetitive tasks or manual labor.

How to Prepare for the Future

• Keep learning new skills: programming, data analysis, and digital marketing.
• Understand AI tools instead of fearing them.
• Focus on human-centric skills such as negotiation, creativity, and leadership—areas where AI struggles to compete.
• Stay flexible: don’t cling to one career path, but be ready to pivot as industries evolve.