Hero Honda Splendor: The Iconic Commuter Motorcycle of India

The Hero Honda Splendor is one of the most iconic and enduring motorcycles in India, known for its reliability, fuel efficiency, and affordability. Launched in 1994 as a successor to the Hero Honda CD100, the Splendor quickly became a favorite among Indian riders, especially the middle class, due to its practical design and economical operation

Overview and Specifications

The current Hero Splendor Plus model features a 97.2 cc, air-cooled, 4-stroke single-cylinder engine with fuel injection, delivering a maximum torque of 8.05 Nm at 6000 rpm. It has a 4-speed manual gearbox and offers both kick and self-start options. The bike weighs around 110 kg (wet) and has a fuel tank capacity of 11 liters, including a 1.4-liter reserve.

Key features include:

• Integrated Braking System for enhanced safety
• Analog instrument console with speedometer, trip meter, and fuel gauge
• Single-piece handlebar and single-seat design
• Passenger footrest for added comfort
• Alloy wheels (in newer variants)
• Compliance with BS6 emission norms

Evolution and Milestones

The Splendor has undergone continuous improvements since its launch:

1994: Introduced as a successor to the CD100 with a 97.2 cc engine and 4-speed gearbox, focusing on fuel efficiency and reliability.

2004: Launch of Splendor Plus with updated graphics and multi-reflector lighting.

2007: Facelift with alloy wheels and revised bodywork; introduction of Splendor NXG with self-start and premium features, though NXG was discontinued in 2015 due to lower sales.

2009: Special 1 Crore edition celebrating sales milestone with unique black paint and graphics.

2011: Launch of Splendor Pro featuring self-start, alloy wheels, new bodywork, and advanced digital ignition system (APDV).

2014: Introduction of Splendor iSmart with idle-stop technology (i3S) for improved fuel efficiency.

2022: Launch of Splendor+ Xtec with digital speedometer, LED DRL, USB charging port, and i3S technology.

Cultural and Economic Impact

The Hero Splendor is more than just a motorcycle; it is a cultural icon representing the aspirations of India's growing middle class. It is widely used by everyday commuters, police, politicians, and has even been featured in Indian media and advertisements. The bike’s affordability and durability have made it a symbol of progress and reliability across the country.

Economically, the Splendor has played a significant role in establishing Hero MotoCorp as the world’s largest two-wheeler manufacturer. Its massive sales volume has contributed to employment generation and the growth of the Indian automobile industry. By 2013, over 25 million units had been sold, with annual sales exceeding 3 million units.

Technological Advancements

Hero MotoCorp has consistently upgraded the Splendor to meet evolving market demands and regulatory requirements:

• Transition from carburetor to fuel injection for better fuel economy and emissions
• Introduction of i3S idle-stop technology to reduce fuel consumption
• Enhanced braking with Integrated Braking System
• Improved suspension for rider comfort
• Addition of digital instrument clusters and connectivity features in recent models

Conclusion

The Hero Honda Splendor remains a benchmark in the Indian commuter motorcycle segment due to its blend of fuel efficiency, reliability, and affordability. Its continuous evolution over nearly three decades has ensured it stays relevant and beloved by millions. The Splendor is not just a motorcycle; it is a legacy of Indian mobility and aspiration that continues to thrive under Hero MotoCorp’s stewardship.