How Safe Is It to Travel in Sri Lanka?

Sri Lanka, the tropical paradise on the Indian Ocean, where the beaches and landscapes are golden, is a destination many worldwide visit. From ancient marvels in Polonnaruwa and Sigiriya to natural wonders like the Central mountain ranges and waterfalls, the country has much to offer travellers. Yet, safety concerns have arisen in recent years, with questions surrounding the political climate, health advisories, and post-pandemic travel restrictions. This guide attempts to break down and alleviate some concerns surrounding the travel to Sri Lanka.

Political and Social Stability in Sri Lanka

Sri Lanka has experienced its fair share of challenges, from civil wars (ending in 2009) to post-pandemic travelling and very recent political unrest. However, the country has made significant strides toward stability in the last few years. The island's government is now focused on economic recovery, especially through tourism, a critical part of its GDP.

Sri Lanka, while not entirely out of the problem, has begun to take steps in the right direction towards economic and political stability. Tourists can travel to most parts of the country without major concerns, though staying updated on current news is always a good idea. With the recent change in presidents, Sri Lanka has moved to its most stable economy yet.

Health and Safety Concerns

Health and safety have always been a concern for travellers to any part of the world, and it could be said the same about Sri Lanka. With vaccination drives and robust healthcare systems in place, the risk of contracting diseases like COVID-19 over the last couple of years. It is always better to talk to your doctor about any vaccinations before visiting a tropical island like Sri Lanka, though this is minimal. The free health care system in the country functions in an efficient way and provides necessary medication to travellers as soon as possible.

It is also advisable to carry basic first aid and ensure you have adequate travel insurance. Be sure to stay hydrated, wear sunscreen, and avoid drinking tap water—bottled water is widely available.

Sri Lanka's Entry Requirements and Travel Restrictions

As of 2024, Sri Lanka has eased up on many of the post-pandemic travel restrictions and entry criteria. This made travelling to the island paradise much more seamless and easier. Most travellers can enter with proof of vaccination or a negative PCR test result. Unvaccinated travellers are still accepted into the country but may need to follow specific health guidelines upon entry, such as submitting a negative test or following quarantine protocols depending on the country of origin. It's advisable to check for updates on travel advisories from your home country and Sri Lankan authorities before departure.

Natural Disasters and Environmental Safety

While Sri Lanka is rarely affected by major natural disasters, some regions occasionally see heavy flooding and landslides, especially during the country's biannual monsoon seasons, which run from May to September in the southwest and from October to January in the northeast. The Polonnaruwa area, situated in the Cultural Triangle, is generally dry and hot, with less risk of severe weather, and Polonnaruwa hotels usually see guests all year round.

For peace of mind, always check weather forecasts, especially if you're travelling during the monsoon season. Stick to guided tours and stay at reputable establishments like Hotel Sudu Araliya, which are well-equipped and informed on managing unexpected situations.

Crime Rates and Personal Safety

Sri Lanka is generally a safe country for tourists. Petty crime, such as pickpocketing and bag snatching, can occur in crowded areas, particularly in major cities like Colombo and Kandy. However, violent crime against tourists is rare. Polonnaruwa and other rural or semi-rural areas are even safer, as they are more focused on tourism and less populated. It is still always wise to be cautious. Keep your belongings secure, avoid displaying expensive jewellery, and refrain from walking alone at night in unfamiliar areas