Famous Historical Places in India

Incredible India is home to several magnificent historical places and UNESCO World Heritage Sites that narrate the rich history and evolution of different cultures and traditions throughout the country's centuries. Every historical monument, including forts, minarets, and temples, has captivated its different stories to narrate to the tourists. Suppose you love exploring different countries to understand their culture and traditions and wish to explore famous historical places in India. In that case, this travel guide contains a list of the must-visit sites that you should explore once in a lifetime.

1. India Gate:

The India Gate is one of the most popular historical sites in the Capital City of Delhi. The war memorial is nestled on the Rajpath, which is officially known as the Kartavya Path, on the eastern edge of New Delhi. The monument is dedicated to the soldiers of the Indian Army who lost their lives between 1914 and 1921 in the First World War. Sir Edwin Lutyens designed the monument gate and used to be the supreme architect of New Delhi and a member of the Imperial War Graves Commission. The peak of the tallest gate is adorned with the country's national Amblem and the Ashoka Chakra.

2. Taj Mahal:

The ivory-white marble mausoleum "Taj Mahal" is another of Delhi's best heritage sites, nestled on the right bank of the Yamuna River. The Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan built the Symphony of Love Taj Mahal for his beloved wife, Mumtaz; however, construction on this iconic site, one of the Seven Wonders of the World, took nearly 20 years. The intricate and symmetrical architecture of the Taj Mahal represents the fusion of Persian, Islamic, and Indian traditions and culture. The monument is also recognized as one of India's most popular UNESCO World Heritage Sites.

3. Fatehpur Sikri, Fort:

The historical landmark Fatehpur Sikri Fort is located in the Agra district, which took almost 8 years to construct during the second half of the 16th century. The Mughal Emperor Akbar built the monument. Significantly, the iconic historical site is also recognized as the "City of Victory." It is known for its exclusive infrastructure, rich historical significance, and religious harmony. To explore the incredible site, travellers must require nearly 3 to 4 hours. Therefore, the site clearly represents the country's Mughal architecture and cultural legacy throughout the centuries.

4. Ajanta and Ellora Caves:

Magnificient Ajanta and Ellora Caves are renowned among tourists for their unique and exquisite Buddhist sculptures constructed in the second century. The caves are 100km from Aurangabad city, though travellers can easily reach the destination within 2-3 hours. The stunning rock-carved sculptures are home to 29 rock structures, monasteries and prayer halls with vibrant canvas and entangled infrastructure.

5. Keoladeo National Park:

Keoladeo National Park is another famous historical place in India. It was formerly known as the Bharatpur Bird Sanctuary and is located in Bharatpur, Rajasthan. During the 1850s, the site was used as an Ancient royal hunting reserve for Maharajas and Britishers. Now, it is one of the prime UNESCO World Heritage Sites that is rich in biodiversity and habitat for avian species. Undoubtedly, the destination attracts thousands of travellers with its unique migrant bird species across several parts of the World. Along with that, the park is a paradise for various mammals, reptiles, and amphibians.

6. Mysore Palace:

The Stunning Mysore Palace truly shows the gloriousness of the Wodeyar Dynasty, with its huge Indo-Saracenic architecture equipped with turrets, domes, arches, and colonnades. The most famous historical place is located in the heart of Mysore, Karnataka, and was constructed in 1912. Travellers are amazed at its unique interior designs, including exclusive paintings, carvings, and ornate ceilings; consequently, the interior of the magnificent Mysore Palace shows the insights and accuracy of the craftsmen.

7. Red Fort:

Majestic Red Fort is one of the popular Historical places in Delhi. This UNESCO World Heritage Site is the supreme example of Mughal architecture, which was formerly known as " Lal Qila." The Red stone monument was built in the 17th century and covers an area of 2.5 km. Consequently, the site was the hub for Emperor Shah Jahan and served the Mughals for over 200 years. Recently, it has become the country's pride to host a gathering on every Independence Day to hoist the flag.