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Adventures in Azerbaijan: A Complete Travel Series Part-1

Best Places to Visit in Azerbaijan: From Baku to the Mountains

By Radhiya FuratPublished 9 months ago 3 min read

Tucked between the Caspian Sea and the Caucasus Mountains, Azerbaijan is a captivating mix of old-world charm and futuristic marvels. Whether you're wandering through ancient walled cities or gazing up at flame-shaped skyscrapers, this country is full of surprises. If you're planning a trip and exploring Azerbaijan tour packages, here's a look at the best places you absolutely shouldn't miss.

1. Baku – The Capital That Blends Time

Let’s start with the heartbeat of Azerbaijan – Baku. This capital city is a living contradiction in the best way. Walk through Icherisheher (Old City), and you'll find medieval architecture, palaces, mosques, and cobbled streets. Just a few blocks away, you'll see the ultra-modern Flame Towers lighting up the skyline.

Don't miss:

  • The Maiden Tower – Shrouded in legends and offering panoramic city views.
  • Baku Boulevard – A relaxing walk along the Caspian Sea.
  • Heydar Aliyev Center – A Zaha Hadid masterpiece that looks like it came from the future.

Many Azerbaijan holiday packages start in Baku for good reason—it offers history, culture, nightlife, and world-class food, all in one energetic city.

2. Gobustan – Mud Volcanoes & Prehistoric Art

Just an hour’s drive from Baku lies Gobustan National Park, home to more than 6,000 rock carvings that date back over 40,000 years. If ancient petroglyphs fascinate you, this is your spot.

And then there's the mud. Gobustan’s mud volcanoes are quirky, fun, and oddly therapeutic. Azerbaijan actually has more mud volcanoes than any other country!

It’s a favorite add-on in Azerbaijan tour packages and perfect for a day trip from Baku.

3. Sheki – The Jewel of the Caucasus

  • Nestled in the foothills of the Greater Caucasus, Sheki is like stepping into a fairytale. This charming town is famous for:
  • Sheki Khan’s Palace – An exquisite example of Persian-style stained glass and intricate woodwork.
  • Caravanserais – Restored Silk Road inns where you can stay overnight.
  • Sheki is often included in cultural Azerbaijan holiday packages, especially for those wanting to see the country beyond the capital.

4. Gabala – Nature’s Playground

Looking for mountains, forests, waterfalls, and maybe a little snow in winter? Head to Gabala, a favorite among nature lovers and adventure seekers.

Highlights:

  • Tufandag Mountain Resort – Skiing in winter and hiking in summer.
  • Nohur Lake – A peaceful spot surrounded by pine-covered mountains.
  • Gabaland – An amusement park great for families.
  • Gabala is ideal if you're considering Azerbaijan tour packages that mix relaxation with active fun.

5. Lahij – A Time Capsule of Tradition

High in the mountains sits the picturesque village of Lahij, known for its cobbled streets, copper workshops, and preserved Persian-style architecture.

You’ll feel like you’ve stepped back in time as you explore artisan shops, meet local craftspeople, and sip tea in cozy courtyards. It’s one of those offbeat spots often tucked into Azerbaijan holiday packages focused on heritage tourism.

6. Quba – Apples and Alpine Views

  • North of Baku lies Quba, a cool mountain town known for:
  • Lush apple orchards.
  • Forest hikes and waterfalls.
  • The Qırmızı Qəsəbə (Red Settlement) – one of the only all-Jewish towns outside Israel and the U.S.
  • It’s peaceful, photogenic, and a nice contrast to urban Baku. Perfect for travelers who want to explore Azerbaijan’s diverse cultural fabric.

7. Naftalan – The Oil That Heals

Yes, Azerbaijan is known for oil, but Naftalan offers a whole new twist. This resort town specializes in crude oil baths believed to have therapeutic benefits. It’s not for everyone, but it’s certainly an experience you won’t forget.

If you’re looking at health and wellness Azerbaijan tour packages, Naftalan might be a surprising yet unique inclusion.

8. Nakhchivan – The Isolated Exclave

Cut off from the rest of Azerbaijan by Armenia, Nakhchivan is a semi-autonomous region that's full of mystique and myth. Visit:

  • Ashabi-Kahf Cave – A sacred pilgrimage site.
  • Mausoleum of Noah – Yes, that Noah.
  • Alinja Castle – The “Machu Picchu of Azerbaijan.”

It requires a separate flight, but some Azerbaijan holiday packages include it as an optional extension for intrepid explorers.

Final Thoughts

From ancient cities and mountain retreats to mud volcanoes and oil spas, Azerbaijan truly has something for every kind of traveler. Whether you're after cultural deep-dives, scenic escapes, or just a really unique holiday, there’s a spot here with your name on it.

When browsing Azerbaijan tour packages, look for itineraries that go beyond Baku. The real magic often begins once you leave the city limits. And with more Azerbaijan holiday packages offering customized routes and private guides, it's easier than ever to explore this underrated gem your way.

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About the Creator

Radhiya Furat

"Welcome to our Travel blogs! We’re a passionate team of travel enthusiasts, sharing our global adventures. From hidden gems to local delicacies, we’re here to guide you in exploring new horizons and creating lasting memories."

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