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Rules for Writing Limericks

But Wait--There's More!

By Lea Waske Published 3 years ago 1 min read
Rules for Writing Limericks
Photo by Masoud Nikookalam on Unsplash

Before we all go off the rails, here's one of the most famous and well-known limericks written by Edward Lear in 1846 to use as an example of the rhyme scheme and cadence.

There was an Old Man with a Beard

BY EDWARD LEAR

There was an Old Man with a beard, A 8 Syllables

Who said, "It is just as I feared! A 8 syllables

Two Owls and a Hen, B 5 syllables

four Larks and a Wren, B 5 syllables

Have all built their nests in my beard. A 8 Syllables

It not only follows the (AA BB A ) rhyming scheme but also has a defined cadence or rhythm structure produced by the number of syllables in each line as shown above which is 8 8 5 5 8 .

Lear's limericks were often written in only 4 lines , combining lines 3 & 4 together. I've separated them in the example .

But there's more!

The rhythm of a limerick is anapestic, which means two unstressed syllables are followed by a third stressed syllable.

The first, second, and final line each have three anapests—da dum da da dum da da dum.

The third and fourth lines have two anapests-—da dum da da dum.

https://www.masterclass.com/articles/how-to-write-a-limerick#3TPDcNpEExyvghqiVO41F6

how to

About the Creator

Lea Waske

Although no longer a Vocal + member, every now and then, I can't resist responding to a Challenge and take time out from my other writing projects just for fun.

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Comments (8)

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  • Mariann Carroll3 years ago

    Thanks for this ❤️

  • Novel Allen3 years ago

    I just wtote the AABBA and went for good fun, not rejected so, win or lose I had fun.. Willing to try the elegant way though. Thanks.

  • Whoa, I thought it was as simple as AABBA. Never knew there were syllable counts, stressed and unstressed syllables, and anapests. I learned a lot, thank you for sharing this!

  • Thank you. I always appreciate examples.😊💕

  • This is good information, thank you

  • Test3 years ago

    (a lot of licence been taken with the form, and thusly, those do not work at all as limericks) - I argue that you can fudge a bit with the exact number of syllables, so long as the cadence remains - for example you might squeeze in 6 instead of 5 or the odd 9 instead of 8. Any more than this or certainly any less than the cadence requires and it just doesn't work.

  • Cathy holmes3 years ago

    Thank you for writing this. It's important info. A lot that I've read have the rhyme, but not the beat. Have you shared this in the FB groups?

  • Dana Crandell3 years ago

    Thank you for this one, Lea. It needed to be said. I've linked to it from my first entry in the limerick challenge.

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