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Chicken life šŸ˜‹

The life of the chicken

By Maxamed SharifPublished about a year ago • 5 min read

A Chicken’s Life Cycle: Both Nature and Upbringing
One cannot help but wonder about the many mysteries chickens hold. One may think they are solely an essential part of agriculture, but they are also a key component of various ecosystems and even human societies. While their importance in a living environment is often minimised, a chicken's life is intricate, full of social relationships, and contains extreme versatility. So from the hatching of a chicken to its maturity, it is one of development, progress, and aids nature and humans.
The Early Days: An Egg that Transforms into a Chicken I know the development of a chicken or poultry from the inception begins from an egg where the chick stays for almost 21 days encased. Though the embryo is formed at this time and depending on the yolk for nutrition. Assuming it's an egg that is fertilised and the temperature and humidity are just right, once the insides of the developed chicken are fully formed, it will start the process of breaking out of the shell by a process called ā€œpippingā€.
This event marks the beginning of one of the most critical phases of the life of a baby chick; there are a lot of challenges, such as they are weak and newly formed, which need food and warmth and, more importantly, care. If we look at Mother Nature, the mother herself would do this; however, in commercial or village farms, it is normal to keep chicks in a brooder, which is an enclosure filled with heat lamps, hence imitating a mother hen.
During the first few weeks of life, the growth rate of chicks is staggering; they form feathers while thickening their leg muscles and primarily begin exploring their surroundings. More importantly, they interact with their flocks and begin to establish a pecking order, in my opinion, at that time, which was a system that controlled the use of food, water, and space around them.
Adolescence: The Pullet Stage
As young chickens, or pullet-stage chickens, develop, their roles and personalities throughout the flock become well defined. Snacks, dust baths, and exploration keep young, playful, and active pullets occupied every day. It is a vital phase for developing their social behaviour, as chickens begin to understand their rank in the poultry pecking order.
At this point, they start to shift from being fed mostly high-protein chick starter to being offered a more balanced complementary diet containing some grains, greens, and supplements with insects. Chickens are omnivores, so they have a wide range of foods to cater to their nutritional needs to allow them to grow healthy and strong.
Hens and roosters can now be told apart as pullets start developing certain traits. They consist of larger combs and wattles and more colourful tail feathers, which mean they are roosters. For starters, aim to tackle why roosters crow as they do when they are mature enough to fan out their tail feathers.
Adulthood: The Years for Productivity
The chicken is an adult at the age of six months; as soon as egg production starts, hens have reached the age of laying eggs, which is one of the most significant contributions for mankind. A strong hen can produce more than 250 to 300 eggs in a whole year, and it also depends on the species, feed, and conditions. The peak egg production occurs during the first two years of life in a hen, and it is known to reduce with age thereafter.
Speaking of an adult chicken, they tend to be very sociable animals; they have a wide variety of sounds, body postures, and movements, and by using those characteristics and features, they are able to communicate with each other, and roosters crow to mark their territory or to notify hens about threats. There is this behaviour in chickens, called dust bathing, which is important in keeping the feathers unobstructed by parasites.
Natural foraging, which is the search for food, be it seeds, insects, or any source of nourishment, is a behaviour in chickens that is encouraged whenever they are free to roam. Foraging plays a double role; besides it acting as food for the chickens, it also serves as nourishment for their minds and bodies. On the contrary, chickens that are raised in restricted environments don’t get enough chances to engage in these resourceful activities, and it would somehow influence their well-being.
The Life of a Chicken
Poultry farming chickens’ lives are not as easy as some may think. When it comes to free-range birds, these chickens have to deal with a myriad of predators such as hawks, raccoons, and even foxes. Furthermore, harsh weather, diseases, and parasites facilitate their challenges as well.
As for the commercial side, chickens have even more worrisome challenges, which include but are not limited to being crammed in one place, along with being deprived of natural sunlight and air, all of which can lead to health complications. Much of these issues relate to farming ethics, which, along with farm animals’ rights, has been a prevalent concern as of late.
Importance of Chickens
Humans and chickens have had an interpersonal relationship for thousands of years because domesticated chickens are believed to have been used for meat and even hourglass. However, there is much more use, but one of the most important ones would be trade and agriculture, which leads towards food security in different countries and cultures.
Poultry farming chickens are now much more revered along with their intelligence and personality. This is why, in recent times, those people looking for fresh eggs, companionship, or simply pest control have significantly increased keeping chickens in their backyard.
Decline and Contribution
Chickens are known to reach a point in their life when they stop laying eggs; this is the case with all creatures. Once called ā€˜spend Hens,’ fine with sitting at the bottom part of the pecking order. In some cases, they reside in peaceful environments for the rest of their lives, and in other cases, they are used for meat or clothing materials.
As a part of the ecosystems that chickens are fully a part of, they allow improvements in soil, aid in pest control, and can be used for fertilising land. Which is all connected to a clean and a user-friendly economical stance.
Final Thoughts
In all dire situations, their life cycles do tease a subject of being flexible along with being strong and ambitious at a broader level. Price the ego up, and Lady Gaga once said, ā€˜Born this way.’ They single-handedly cover it all, around smartly to stunningly being capable of sitting as providers as well as enriching the ecological circle, not to forget the companionship they can provide and much more, all starting from where an egg left. Adjust perspectives about them alone CROSS TARGET FOR SYSTEMATIC PURPOSES.

First Draft

About the Creator

Maxamed Sharif

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