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Retirement Planning 101: Essential Tips for Every Employee

Retirement is far off when you're new to the workforce. But the truth is you should have been thinking about retirement more than a decade ago.

By Miranda SpearsPublished about a year ago 3 min read

Retirement is far off when you're new to the workforce. But the truth is you should have been thinking about retirement more than a decade ago. It's never too early or too late to start planning retirement and to ensure it will be comfortable whether you've been working for 10 years or 10 months.

Why Retirement Planning Should Be a Priority Now

You all know retirement is something that will happen eventually. It often feels so far off. When you are just starting, it's easy to put your career in the back of your mind. There are way more important things to think about — like where you're going to get money to pay rent, how to manage student loans, or what you're going to eat for dinner. But here's the thing: the more time you have, the better off your future self will be. Sucking in money for some future when you're dead, and grey isn't just about that. It's about building a strong foundation now so that when you're ready to slow down and enjoy life, you can without worrying about money. The sooner you begin, the easier it will be later.

Look at your Finances Close

Taking a hard look at your financial situation before you even think about retirement is a good idea. Where's your money going? You just get too caught up in the day-to-day grind and don't even realize how much we're spending. Or, perhaps you're always picking up lunch out day after day, or perhaps that streaming service bill has been mounting because you have a subscription you almost never use. Really track your spending for a couple of months. It might seem tedious, but once you have it all laid out, you will probably be able to spot where you can reduce and save. The whole thing is about carving out space for your life. The more you save now, the better it will grow over time, and the easier it will be to create a comfortable retirement later.

Investing for the Future: Let Your Money Work

If you have money in a savings account, you might have money in there, but the money you put in is unlikely to earn much, or at least nothing. The interest rates are low, and inflation steals all sorts of value over a given period. For that reason, you need to reinvest. Investing your money in things like stocks, bonds, bonds, etc., actually earns more than if you place your money in things like savings accounts and checking accounts. Investment can happen even if you don't know everything there is to know about finance. It's when you start with the essence of investing early, and the money grows because of the power of compounding. That is the more reason why no money should be kept idle for long when the more time the money is invested the more it multiplies. But now, small changes are possible in preparation for retirement.

How to Maximize Your Employer's Retirement Plan

If your job does have a retirement plan, such as a 401(k), use all of it. Basically, free money, and many employers will match what you put in. You don’t want to miss out on that. It’s like they’re handing you a bonus for just doing your part. If you’re not already contributing to your employer retirement plan, now’s the time to start. Even if the match isn’t huge, it adds up over time. The earlier you start the better your retirement will look further down the road.

Planning for the Unexpected

It's important to plan for retirement, but you should plan for life's surprises, too. Things don't always go as planned: you may experience unexpected health problems, switch jobs, or experience a family emergency, and your finances get derailed. An emergency fund is a must for that reason. It's not there to put you into your retirement savings. Another thing to think about is healthcare. As you age, medical costs go up, so setting up a Health Savings Account (HSA) can help you save for your future healthcare expenses. If you plan for the unexpected now, you will have one less thing to worry about when it's time to retire.

Conclusion

Retirement planning is about doing little now to set you up for a comfortable and fulfilling future. At times, it may be overwhelming, but the sooner you start, the better you will be prepared. Be patient, stay disciplined, and save and invest every little bit that you can because it will make a difference down the road.

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About the Creator

Miranda Spears

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