How To Start Making Money From Snail Farming Business In Nigeria

Snail farming might not be the primary thing that jumps to mind when thinking of profitable businesses to start out in Nigeria. This post will open your eyes to the quantity of hidden-wealth which will be realized by starting a snail farming business in Nigeria.

Why Go Into Snail Farming?

The market opportunity for snail farming in Nigeria and in Africa is very large but grossly underrated. Snails are an enormous a part of the diet in many parts of Africa, although they're not always affordable and available all year round. If you rear snail in commercial quantity, hotels, and nutriment restaurants are going to be your regular customers.

In Nigeria, the costs of raw, matured snails choose N250 to N600 counting on the dimensions . However, the annual demand for snail in Nigeria is about 7.5million kg annually. The international trade snails is flourishing in Europe and North America. The United State America imports quite $4million worth of snails annually from everywhere the planet , including Nigeria.

For many years now, snails handpicked from the farm or bush has been the sole thanks to get snails to the market and dining table . Currently, the demand for snail is above the supplies, a sign that the market potential of snail is inexhaustible, locally and internationally. Starting both small and enormous scale snail farming businesses within the only thanks to refill the spaces between the demand for snail and its supply in Africa.

The 5 Steps Needed To Starting A Snail Farm In Nigeria

If it's worked elsewhere, it'll add Nigeria. Below are the five basic steps you would like to follow to start out a profitable snail farming business in Nigeria.

Step 1 – Decide the best species of snail you wish to farm.

When creating a snail farm, you’ll need to use one species of snail. Research has shown that snail species like Achatina achatina are the simplest for warm climate regions like Africa.

Step 2 – Proper Set-up your farmland for housing.

Your snail housing must have enough space for your snails to graze freely. Overcrowding your snailery impedes the event of snails and thus should be avoided. A well-spaced snail housing reduces the danger of disease outbreak caused by overcrowding.

Snails are good at escaping from where they're kept, so you ought to endeavour to construct escape proof housing. you'll use a pen house which will be spacious and accessible with a soil depth of 10 inches and trees around it.

Step 3 – Purchase your snails species you decided on

If you would like to start out a snail farm, you’ll got to get snails. After setting-up proper housing and farmland for the snails, it’s time to shop for some fresh quality snails from the market or any farm. It’s always best to be ready to examine the snails before you purchase them in order that you recognize they're healthy.

When you first start your snail farm, you’ll want to urge healthy, adult snails which will lay eggs and help populate your farm. check out the shell of the snail. If there's a lip, meaning they're a totally grown snail.

Step 4 – Feeding and rearing of the snails with neccessary Feed

Snails are vegetarians and may be fed with wide sorts of foods like cabbage, cucumber, mango, banana, eggplant, pear, tomato and paw-paw, cassava, okra leaves or lettuce. However, you'll also feed snails with pineapple, banana or paw paw.

Mating and laying eggs are an important a part of snail farming. Typically, mating occurs during spring and summer. As hermaphrodites, snails can fertilize one another as soon as they're mature enough. so as for the laying to travel over smoothly, you ought to use high-quality soil with the proper temperature and humidity.

Step 5 – Harvesting and selling of the snails at the right time

It is not economically knowing harvest your snails before it’s maturity, it's to be mature before harvesting. don't harvest all the matured snails directly to sell within the market. it's important to stay few for breeding and to function base stock for your snail farm.

Snail has good market demand and price. you'll easily sell the snails within the local market. Snail meat consuming rate is growing in no time round the globe. So, exporting within the international market can cause you to extra money .

Cost of Starting A Snail Farming Business

The mandatory expenses you would like to account for if you’re wondering the way to found out a snail farm include: housing, buying fresh snails, feeding, handling and processing the snails, marketing, and transportation.

You can start the business with N60,000 or N100,000 counting on how large you would like your snail farm to be. Asides the quantity of your investment, it's possible to supply 1,000,000 snails now worth quite N5 million twice a year.

This is made possible due to the supply of very highly prolific Achatina achatina species of snails, which lay 200 – 400 in one batch two-three times a year. If you produce 100,000 snails that sell for N250 each, which is N250 X 100,000, you'll be making N2,500,000. you'll be making N25,000,000 once a year or quite that if you produce 1,000,000 snails.

For beginners, creating a snail farming business plan may be a crucial step that must be accomplished before starting. this may offer you a deep understanding of everything that must be done.

Conclusion

In terms of cost and time, snail farming may be a low-risk business. Unlike many other livestock businesses, snail farming requires little or no startup and operating costs. you'll even found out your snail farm at the backyard of your house to save lots of cost on the acquisition of farmland.

The best time to start out up a snail farming is that the season especially from July to October because that's the time snails normally start to breed. you ought to also note that prices of snails multiply during scarcity between March and December, which is that the season .