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Choosing the Right Scissor Lift for Your Job

Understanding Weight and Height Capacities

By Your NZ LocalPublished about a year ago 5 min read

Scissor lifts are versatile pieces of equipment used across a wide range of industries, from construction and maintenance to warehousing and event management. However, choosing the right scissor lift for a job isn’t just about how high it can reach. Weight capacity and height requirements are crucial factors that must be carefully considered to ensure safety, efficiency, and proper task completion. Understanding the balance between these two aspects will help you select the best scissor lift for your project.

Height Capacity: How High Do You Need to Go?

One of the primary reasons for using a scissor lift is to elevate workers or materials to certain heights that would otherwise be unreachable. Scissor lifts come in various models, each with its own maximum height capacity. The height requirement of your job will largely determine which lift you need to use.

For indoor applications, such as warehouse maintenance, or changing light fixtures in commercial settings, hiring a scissor lift with a height range of 6 to 12 metres (20 to 40 feet) might be sufficient. On the other hand, outdoor projects, like building construction or painting exterior walls, may require a scissor lift that can reach heights of 15 to 18 metres (50 to 60 feet).

An 8-metre scissor lifts is a great everyday option that is perfect for jobs when working at height. These lifts are easy to operate and provide a stable platform, making them ideal for indoor or outdoor projects. Whether its painting, fixing ceilings, or doing electrical work, the 8-metre scissor lift gives you the height and space needed to get the job done safely and efficiently.

However, it’s essential to consider that the maximum height listed by the manufacturer refers to the working height, which typically includes the user’s height in addition to the platform’s maximum extension. For example, if a lift has a working height of 10 metres, this means the platform itself might extend to around 8 metres, with the remaining height factoring in the average height of the worker standing on the platform.

It's important to assess the space in which the scissor lift will operate. Indoor spaces with lower ceilings may limit the height of the equipment you can safely use, while outdoor areas may present uneven terrain that could influence stability at maximum heights. Always take these factors into account to ensure that the scissor lift can not only reach the necessary height but also be used safely and effectively in the given environment.

Weight Capacity: How Much Do You Need to Lift?

Beyond height, weight capacity is equally important when selecting the right scissor lift. Weight capacity refers to how much the lift’s platform can safely support, including the combined weight of workers, tools, materials, and equipment.

Different models of scissor lifts have varying weight limits, typically ranging from 300 kg (660 lbs) to over 1,000 kg (2,200 lbs). For light maintenance tasks where only one or two workers with minimal equipment are required, a lift with a smaller weight capacity will suffice. However, more demanding jobs, such as installing heavy electrical fixtures or carrying construction materials, may require a scissor lift with a higher weight limit.

It’s essential to remember that exceeding a scissor lift’s weight capacity can be extremely dangerous, leading to equipment failure or accidents. Always calculate the total weight of the workers, their tools, and any additional materials that will be on the platform to ensure the lift can safely support the load.

Some scissor lifts are designed to accommodate multiple workers, while others are more suited for single-person use. Be sure to choose a model that can support the number of people needed for the job, along with the weight of the equipment they’ll be using.

Balancing Height and Weight Requirements

Finding the right balance between height and weight capacities is key when selecting a scissor lift. It’s important to note that as the height capacity of a lift increases, its weight capacity may decrease, depending on the model. This means that while a lift may reach the required height, it might not have the weight capacity necessary to safely complete the job.

For example, a scissor lift designed to reach heights of 15 metres may have a lower weight capacity compared to a shorter model. This is because stability becomes more challenging as the platform extends to higher levels. Before making a decision, ensure that the lift you choose can handle the weight of the personnel and materials at the maximum height needed.

It’s also important to consider the type of work being performed. Some jobs, such as painting or light electrical work, may not require much weight capacity but still need significant height. Other tasks, like construction or equipment installation, may require lower heights but higher weight limits. By understanding the specific demands of your project, you can select a scissor lift that provides both the height and weight capacities necessary for a safe and efficient operation.

Terrain and Working Environment

Another crucial factor when choosing a scissor lift is the environment in which it will be used. Different terrains can affect both the height and weight capacities of a scissor lift, and selecting the wrong type of lift for the terrain can be a safety hazard.

For indoor use on smooth surfaces, such as factory floors or warehouses, electric scissor lifts with standard tyres are ideal. These lifts offer stable and quiet operation while being compact enough to fit through doorways or navigate tight spaces. However, if you’re working outdoors on uneven or rough terrain, you’ll need a rough terrain scissor lift with larger, all-terrain tyres. These lifts are typically equipped with stabilisers to ensure safety on uneven surfaces and can handle heavier loads at moderate heights.

Scissor lifts designed for outdoor use often have higher weight capacities to accommodate the additional equipment required for construction or industrial tasks. However, these heavier models may not be suitable for indoor use due to their size and noise levels. Therefore, matching the lift to the working environment—whether indoor or outdoor—is essential for both safety and efficiency.

Understanding Safety Features

Safety should always be a top priority when choosing a scissor lift. Modern scissor lifts come equipped with various safety features designed to prevent accidents and ensure stability during operation. Understanding these features and choosing a lift with the right safety measures for your job can help mitigate risks.

Some common safety features include overload sensors, which prevent the lift from operating if the weight limit is exceeded, and emergency lowering systems that allow the platform to be brought down safely in case of a power failure. Additionally, guardrails, harness anchor points, and non-slip surfaces are standard safety features that protect workers from falls and slips while on the platform.

If you’re working at extreme heights or on rough terrain, look for scissor lifts with stabiliser legs or automatic levelling systems. These features help maintain balance and prevent tipping, especially when the lift is fully extended. Always ensure that the scissor lift is used in accordance with the manufacturer’s guidelines, and provide adequate training to workers on how to operate the equipment safely.

Selecting the right scissor lift involves a careful balance of height and weight capacities, as well as consideration of the working environment and safety features. Whether you’re working indoors at moderate heights or tackling outdoor projects that require significant weight capacity, understanding the specific needs of your job is essential to making the right choice. By evaluating these factors, you can choose a scissor lift that ensures safe, efficient, and productive operations for your project.

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