Pair Pankherra: A Symbolic Ritual in Punjabi Weddings
Wedding Rituals of Punjab

During Punjabi weddings, the Pair Pankherra ritual holds significant cultural and symbolic meaning. This ritual takes place when the bridegroom sits on the khat (a traditional cot) before the wedding procession departs. In this ritual, the bridegroom's feet are held by the in-laws, typically the bride's aunts or cousins, as they dress him. The bridegroom does not leave his feet until they have taken their share of blessings. This essay explores the tradition of Pair Pankherra, shedding light on its symbolism, significance, and the bonds it strengthens within the wedding ceremony.
The Pair Pankherra ritual carries deep cultural symbolism within Punjabi weddings. When the bridegroom sits on the khat, it marks an important transitional moment in his life as he prepares to embark on a new journey with his bride. The act of dressing the bridegroom by the bride's family is a symbol of their acceptance and welcome into their household. It signifies the unification of two families and the beginning of a new bond.
During this ritual, the bridegroom's feet are held by the bride's aunts or cousins. This act holds a special meaning as it symbolizes respect, humility, and surrender. By holding the feet, the bride's family members acknowledge the bridegroom's position of importance and honor within the wedding ceremony. It is a gesture of reverence, showcasing their recognition of his role in the union and their willingness to support him.
The significance of the Pair Pankherra ritual is further highlighted by the fact that the bridegroom does not leave his feet until the bride's family members have taken their share of blessings. This emphasizes the importance of reciprocity and mutual respect within the marriage. The bridegroom patiently awaits the blessings from the bride's family, acknowledging their role in shaping the couple's future together. It symbolizes the bridegroom's commitment to honoring and valuing his new family ties.
The Pair Pankherra ritual not only symbolizes the union of two individuals but also strengthens the bonds between families. As the bride's aunts or cousins hold the feet of the bridegroom, a sense of connection and unity is fostered between the two families. This act signifies the merging of not only the bride and groom but also the coming together of their respective families. It establishes a foundation of trust, respect, and collaboration, creating a supportive network for the couple as they begin their married life.
The Pair Pankherra ritual is also a beautiful display of the close-knit nature of Punjabi families. The involvement of the bride's aunts or cousins in dressing the bridegroom highlights the familial love and care that permeates Punjabi weddings. It showcases the collective effort and shared responsibility in ensuring the happiness and well-being of the couple. This ritual acts as a reminder that marriage is not just the union of two individuals but the intertwining of two families, their values, and their traditions.
Furthermore, Pair Pankherra serves as an opportunity for the bride's family to bestow their blessings and good wishes upon the bridegroom. As they hold his feet, they offer their prayers for a harmonious and prosperous married life. These blessings carry immense significance and are believed to bring happiness, love, and prosperity to the couple. The act of receiving blessings from the bride's family members fosters a sense of acceptance, love, and warmth within the bridegroom's heart.
In conclusion, Pair Pankherra is a meaningful ritual in Punjabi weddings that holds great cultural and symbolic significance. It symbolizes the acceptance of the bridegroom into the bride's family and marks the beginning of a new chapter in their lives. The act of holding the feet represents respect, humility, and surrender, while the exchange of blessings strengthens the bonds between families. The ritual highlights the importance of unity, reciprocity, and mutual respect within marriage. Pair Pankherra beautifully encapsulates the essence of Punjabi weddings, emphasizing the values of love, togetherness, and the celebration of shared traditions.
About the Creator
Dr. Amjad Ali Bhatti
Dr. Amjad Ali Bhatti is a multifaceted individual who has made significant contributions in the fields of research, translation, literature, and social activism.



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