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Nifty PCR Ratio

A Brief Guide for Traders

By Amit PandeyPublished 9 months ago 3 min read

If you are an options trader or a follower of the Indian stock market, the Nifty PCR Ratio must have come to your attention at some point. It plays an integral part in estimating market sentiment to assess trading prospects in Nifty options. In this article, we will look at the Put Call Ratio (PCR), how it’s calculated, and how traders utilise it.

What is Nifty PCR Ratio?

The Put Call Ratio of Nifty is that of the Nifty 50 index, and it is a Put Call Ratio that is formed when the total open interest of put options is divided by the total open interest of call options.

Formula:

PCR = Total Put Open Interest / Total Call Open Interest

This helps traders gauge whether more investors are buying puts or calls, thus shedding light on what the market sentiment is for Nifty.

Nifty PCR Ratio's Significance in Options Trading

The Nifty Put Call Ratio serves a particular purpose. It tracks market sentiment, enabling users to do the following:

  • Recognise bullish or bearish movements in the market
  • Spot potential reversals in market trends
  • Gauge if the market has been overbought or oversold
  • Formulate short-term or intraday plans revolving around Nifty options
  • Nifty PCR Ratio: Its Relevance and How to Read it

PCR Above 1.0

If the PCR ratio surpasses 1, it suggests there is a greater number of put options available compared to call options, which can imply negative market sentiment. Bearish sentiment can prevail; however, extremely high figures might reflect oversold conditions that could lead to a surge.

PCR Below 1.0

Suggests there is a smaller number of put options in contrast to the higher amount of calls. A ratio below 1 illustrates the greater bullish sentiment; however, if the figure decreases too much, it indicates the market could be overbought.

PCR Near 1.0

Indicates that the market is neutral wherein traders are indecisive on which direction the market is headed, resulting in a lack of momentum.

Incorporating Nifty PCR Ratio into a Trading Strategy

To leverage the Nifty PCR Ratio effectively:

Use in conjunction with other forms of volume checking, moving averages, and resistance, or support areas.

Analysing current PCR values concerning its historical mean helps identify any outlier activities.

Tracking the sentiment shift requires regular monitoring of the option chain data.

In conjunction with open interest and price action analysis, many seasoned traders also rely on PCR for better signal accuracy.

Real-Time PCR Evaluation

Periodic evaluations of Nifty PCR can aid in deriving short-term conclusions. A classic example:

If the index is declining and there is a sudden surge in PCR, this could mean there is panic in the market.

Weakening momentum might be indicated by falling PCR during a market rally.

Real-time PCR numbers can be viewed on the official NSE page, StockEdge, Sensibull or any other platforms trading derivatives.

Efficient Techniques for the Strategy Based On PCR Trading

Always corroborate PCR with other indicators; do not use it in isolation.

For day trading, utilise intraday Nifty PCR statistics, while for longer-term trades, utilise the daily PCR.

Look out for contrarian trading kinds of PCR reversal as potential opportunities.

Conclusion

The Nifty PCR Ratio is more than a figure. When used properly, it represents the market's collective sentiment and has the potential to yield valuable observations. Both novice and experienced traders will benefit from learning the Put Call Ratio and integrating it with wider assessments for improved decision making and trade results.

Focused observation of open interest, the flow of option chain systems, and overall market sentiment will greatly improve results. Make these particulars, especially the Nifty PCR Ratio, central to your options trading tactics.

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About the Creator

Amit Pandey

The Put Call Ratio shows market sentiment through options data, types of candlesticks reveal price action, the MMI Index tracks market emotions, and chart patterns help predict price trends.

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