Know About The Various Type Of Diseases For Your Biology Assignment

As most of the people know, biology is a vast subject , as it contains all the organisms and plant life. Biology is mainly the study of humans and other organisms which are part of ecosystems. In this article you will get to know about various types of diseases that are infectious and non-infectious. Disease can be caused by family heredity or by any insect or body problem. If you are a biology student, then it becomes crucial for you to learn about the various types of diseases, so read the lower section, and if you have any problems with your bio work, then you can seek biology assignment help from experts.

Infectious Diseases

The infectious diseases are the problems created by the harmful organisms that get into your body through air or by any other substance. The pathogen, the one that causes infectious diseases, which are also known as viruses, bacteria, fungi, parasites and, rarely , prions. On the other hand, you can easily catch the infectious disease from other people too; when someone sneezes on you , you might have a chance of catching a fever or a virus. The infection can be caused by other things like bug bites and contaminated food, water or soil. There are several infectious diseases and their causes vary. To know about them in detail, read the lower section.  

Chickenpox

Do you know how Chickenpox is a disease caused? It is caused by a virus named varicella zoster. It can be easily spread by coughing and sneezing, and also even by direct contact. This type of disease has a high risk of transmission among the school kids, college students and more. You know this can lead to severe problems like bacterial infection of the skin from the lesions, swelling of the brain, and more.you know chickenpox have symptoms like fever, tiredness, loss of appetite, and headache. If you ever caught chickenpox in your life, there are chances that the virus can reactivate in the future to cause you pain.

Covid-19

Corona viruses are a large family of viruses which include the most recent virus, COVID-19. The corona virus is a disease which is most often found in animals and humans. They often circulate among the animals, like camels , cats and bats. This virus can sometimes evolve in humans too. you know this virus can cause mild respiratory infections like the common cold but can lead to serious illnesses like pneumonia. You know why it was named "coronavirus? Because the virus has a crown-like spike on it.

Influenza

You know influenza, that is also known as the flu, is a virus that can spread from person to person. It had caused mild symptoms or could make people feel very sick, causing serious problems that could lead to the hospital and even cause death. Even though healthy children and adults can also catch this virus and get very sick. The main reason for this is through droplets when a person sneezes, coughs or even talks to you. If that person has the disease, then there is a chance you might also catch it.

HIV/Aids

The HIV virus can only transmit through sexual contact and can also be spread by the contact with the blood or from the mother to the child during the pregnancy, childbirth or through breastfeeding. If not treated at the early stage , the HIV can easily weaken your immune system to the point that an infected individual may develop a disease named AIDS. AIDS is a chronic disease that has the potential to take life. By damaging the immune system, the HIV weakens you. Your immune system is limited in which your body has no more ability left to fight a virus. The symptoms of HIV are chills, fever, muscle aches, mouth sores, night sweats and more. Most of the people do not have any symptoms to know if you are infected or not; you need to get tested.

Non-Infectious Disease

These disease is also known as a non-communicable disease that cannot be transmitted from person to person through contact. These types of diseases may last longer or even for a lifetime if you do not take care of your body. These kinds of diseases are also known as chronic diseases. These diseases can be caused by genetic, physiological , lifestyle and environmental factors. There are other factors which may include the risk of this disease, such as unhealthy diets, lack of physical activity , smoking and excessive use of alcohol. There are many types of non-infectious diseases which people suffer from. To know about those diseases, you can read the lower section and understand them in detail.  

Cancer

Cancer is a type of disease which can infect any body of any age, gender, status and ethics. It is one of the most common causes of the non-communicable disease death globally. The cancer can also be caused through genetics, and this type of risk can not be avoided . However, the World Health Organisation has said that 30 to 50 percent of cancer is curable with the adoption of healthy lifestyle choices. You know how to prevent it? Firstly, you gotta stop smoking, limit alcohol, and get immunized against the cancer-causing infections.

Diabetes

Yoy that what is the cause of diabetes? When the body cannot produce enough insulin , a hormone that regulates blood sugar. It can also occur when the body cannot effectively use the insulin it produces. The effect of diabetes can cause you problems like heart disease, vision loss and kidney injury. If your blood sugar level is controlled, diabetes can seriously damage other organs and the system in the body over time. There are two types of diabetes.  

Type 1; it is often diagnosed during childhood or at a young age . It is the result of an immune system dysfunction.  

Type 2: It is often acquired during later adulthood; it is typically the result of the poor diet, the other lifestyle problems, and the environmental factor.

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Arthritics

It is an inflammation of the joint that may affect one joint or multiple joints . You know the symptoms of the arthritis usually develop over time, but they may also appear suddenly. Typically the arthritis is developed due to the age factor, as it is developed in the people who are aged between 20 and 50. It can also affect the children, teens, and younger adults. The symptoms of the arthritis may be having a limited range of motion , clicking or popping with bending, and muscle weakness around the joints. and the bony growth. These were some symptoms; there are more too.

Conclusion

The biology is a vast subject, and in this article you get to know about the diseases from which people suffer. The infectious and non-infectious; they both are harmful for the human body; some may have a small effect, and some may have a drastic one. These diseases can never cause your death. As a biology student, it is crucial for you to understand them properly and know them in detail, and if you face a problem in your biology assignment work, then you can seek biology assignment help from experts.