How to Become a Solicitor or Lawyer in the UK: Complete Guide to Qualifications and Career Path
A solicitor in London is a type of lawyer who provides expert legal advice, prepares legal documents, and represents clients in lower courts.

Are you curious about how to become a solicitor or lawyer in the UK? Whether you're a student planning your career or someone looking to switch professions, understanding the route to becoming a solicitor in Britain is essential. This guide breaks down everything you need to know—from solicitor qualifications and training to the actual role and responsibilities of a qualified lawyer.
What Is a Solicitor? | Solicitor Meaning UK
A solicitor in london is a type of lawyer who provides expert legal advice, prepares legal documents, and represents clients in lower courts. Solicitors are often the first point of contact for individuals and businesses seeking legal support.
In Britain, the term "lawyer" refers to anyone qualified to give legal advice, including both solicitors and barristers. A solicitor typically works with clients directly, while a barrister represents them in higher courts. So if you're wondering what a qualified lawyer does, the answer depends on whether they work as a solicitor or a barrister.
What Do Solicitors Do? | Solicitor Job Role
The role of a solicitor includes:
- Offering legal advice to clients
- Drafting contracts and legal documents
- Managing transactions like property sales
- Representing clients in tribunals or lower courts
- Working in a range of fields—family law, corporate law, criminal law, etc.
Route to Becoming a Solicitor in the UK
There are multiple routes to becoming a solicitor in the UK, but they generally follow a structured path:
1. Academic Stage: Lawyer Schooling and Qualifications
To start your journey, you’ll need to complete either:
- A law degree (LLB)
- Or a non-law degree followed by a conversion course such as the Graduate Diploma in Law (GDL)
These are the basic lawyer qualifications you need before professional training.
2. Solicitor Training and Course
Once your academic qualifications are complete, you move to the vocational stage, which involves:
- Solicitors Qualifying Examination (SQE): This is the new standard route replacing the old LPC route.
- Qualifying Work Experience (QWE): Two years of real-life work placements.
This combination replaces traditional solicitor training contracts and is more flexible.
3. Admission to the Roll
Once you pass the SQE and complete your work experience, you can apply to be a qualified solicitor and officially practise law in the UK.
How Long Does It Take to Become a Solicitor or Lawyer?
If you’re asking how long does it take to become a solicitor, here’s a typical timeline:
- Law degree: 3 years
- SQE prep + QWE: 2 years
So it takes about 5 years in total. If you’re asking how long it takes to become a lawyer through a non-law degree, add 1 more year for the GDL, totaling about 6 years.
Solicitor Requirements & Qualifications
Here’s a quick summary of what qualifications you need to be a lawyer or solicitor in the UK:
- A degree (law or non-law with GDL)
- Pass SQE1 and SQE2 exams
- Complete 2 years of Qualifying Work Experience
- Meet character and suitability requirements of the Solicitors Regulation Authority (SRA)
How to Become a Lawyer in the UK – Step by Step
Here’s how to become a lawyer or solicitor in Britain:
- Complete academic qualifications (LLB or GDL)
- Prepare and pass the SQE exams
- Complete QWE
- Apply for solicitor registration
- Start practising law in the UK
Wondering, “How can I become a lawyer or solicitor?”—this is your roadmap.
FAQs: Common Questions About Becoming a Lawyer or Solicitor
How can I become a solicitor in the UK?
Follow the SQE route: law degree (or GDL) → SQE → QWE → registration.
What do you need to become a lawyer in the UK?
You need academic qualifications, SQE exam passes, and two years of work experience.
How long does it take to qualify as a lawyer?
Approximately 5–6 years depending on your educational background.
Can I become a solicitor without a law degree?
Yes, with a non-law degree you can take the GDL and then follow the SQE route.
Conclusion
Whether you're just starting out or looking to change careers, understanding how to become a lawyer or solicitor in the UK is key to planning your future. From lawyer schooling and solicitor qualifications to understanding the solicitor course structure and career outlook, now you have the complete roadmap. With dedication and the right guidance, you can become a practising solicitor in Britain and build a successful legal career.
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