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Economic Blow to Pakistan

Indian media reports that New Delhi has requested the IMF to reconsider giving additional loans to Pakistan.

By Qaseem AhmadzaiPublished 8 months ago 3 min read

Start writing...India’s Attempt to Pressure Pakistan Economically – Will IMF Loans Be Affected?

Recent reports from Indian media have raised concerns about a possible attempt by the Indian government to influence the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and block or delay financial aid to Pakistan. According to these reports, New Delhi has contacted the IMF and urged it to reconsider its plan to provide further loans to Pakistan. Indian media outlets have called this move an “economic blow” aimed at weakening Pakistan's already struggling economy.

What Is India Trying to Do?

As per media sources, India is reportedly raising questions about the risks involved in granting additional loans to Pakistan. These reports suggest that Indian officials have shared their concerns with global lenders, including the IMF, and are encouraging them to take a more cautious approach when dealing with Pakistan. However, it’s important to note that the Indian government itself has not officially confirmed or denied these reports. No formal statement has been issued by New Delhi so far.

This development comes at a time when Pakistan is already facing serious economic challenges, including rising debt, inflation, and a weakening currency. The country is relying heavily on international financial institutions like the IMF to keep its economy afloat.

Pakistan’s Calm Response

Despite the media noise, Pakistani officials have responded in a composed and confident manner. Khurram Shehzad, an advisor at Pakistan’s Ministry of Finance, has stated that there is no change in Pakistan’s current loan program with the IMF. He emphasized that the IMF does not make decisions based on political pressure or the wishes of other countries, but instead follows its own rules and evaluation processes.

According to Shehzad, Pakistan has met the conditions set by the IMF, and the loan disbursement is proceeding as planned. He also highlighted that the IMF bases its decisions on facts, economic data, and reforms — not on political rivalries or regional tensions.

A Crucial IMF Meeting on the Horizon

All eyes are now on the upcoming IMF Executive Board meeting scheduled for May 9, 2025. This meeting is highly significant for Pakistan because the IMF board will review a $1.3 billion loan disbursement under the current economic reform program. This amount is part of a larger $7 billion loan package agreed upon earlier.

The outcome of this meeting could play a key role in shaping Pakistan’s financial future. A positive decision would help Pakistan stabilize its economy in the short term, support its currency, and manage its debt repayments. On the other hand, any delay or cancellation could lead to further economic difficulties and a loss of investor confidence.

The Politics Behind the Money

India and Pakistan have a long history of political tensions, and this new situation is being seen by many as an extension of their complex relationship. Analysts believe that India’s alleged attempt to influence the IMF is not just about economics but also about using financial tools as a form of pressure.

This is not the first time countries have tried to use international organizations to serve their political interests. However, the IMF is known for its independent and technical approach. It does not typically respond to geopolitical pressure and focuses instead on economic facts and performance indicators.

Still, even the perception of political involvement can affect public confidence and cause temporary uncertainty in financial markets. That’s why Pakistan is being cautious and continuing to follow the IMF’s guidelines closely.

What’s Next for Pakistan?

Going forward, Pakistan must stay focused on completing the structural reforms agreed upon with the IMF. This includes reducing its budget deficit, increasing tax revenues, cutting unnecessary spending, and strengthening its financial institutions.

At the same time, Pakistani officials need to maintain clear and regular communication with both the IMF and the public. Transparency and confidence are key to ensuring continued support from international partners.

If India continues to raise concerns at the international level, it may spark some diplomatic discussions, but it’s still unclear whether it would result in any real impact on the IMF’s decision-making process.

Conclusion

While India’s reported efforts to influence IMF decisions may generate political headlines, the actual outcome will depend on how well Pakistan has followed its reform commitments. So far, Pakistani officials are confident that the loan process remains on track, and that the IMF will not allow political pressure to interfere with its evaluations.

The IMF Executive Board’s decision on May 9 will be a turning point. Until then, both speculation and diplomacy will continue in the background. But in the end, Pakistan’s ability to manage its economy responsibly, stick to reforms, and build trust with international partners will matter more than outside influences.

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Qaseem Ahmadzai

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