UAE Enters Al Shabt: Brace for Winter’s Coldest Days

The United Arab Emirates is set to experience one of the harshest winter spells in recent memory as the country enters Al Shabt, a period traditionally associated with extreme cold. Residents across the emirates are being urged to prepare for temperatures that are expected to drop well below seasonal averages, with potential disruptions to daily life, travel, and energy consumption.
Meteorologists have warned that Al Shabt, historically marked by icy winds and sudden temperature dips, will this year be particularly severe due to a combination of regional weather patterns and shifting global climatic trends. Forecasters predict nighttime temperatures in some areas could drop to as low as 8–10°C, a significant decline for a country more accustomed to mild winters. Coastal regions may experience slightly warmer conditions, but the cold will be intensified by strong northern winds sweeping across the Arabian Peninsula.
Understanding Al Shabt
Al Shabt, which translates to “the coldest part of winter,” is a term deeply embedded in Gulf traditions. Historically, Bedouins and farmers used the period to plan agricultural activities, livestock care, and resource management. Today, while modern infrastructure and urban planning mitigate some effects of the cold, the cultural significance remains, and residents are reminded of its intensity through historical observations and local weather lore.
“Al Shabt is more than a cultural marker—it’s a meteorological reality,” said Dr. Aisha Al Mansoori, a senior climatologist at the UAE National Center for Meteorology. “We are observing patterns that suggest this Al Shabt could be colder than usual. Residents should take precautions, especially in northern and inland regions where the temperature drop will be most pronounced.”
Preparing for the Cold
Authorities across the UAE are taking proactive measures to help residents and businesses prepare for the upcoming cold spell. The Ministry of Interior has issued advisories for motorists to check vehicle heating systems and tire conditions, while electricity and water authorities are ensuring that energy grids are ready for increased demand. Hospitals and emergency services have also been put on alert to handle potential cold-related health incidents.
Schools and universities are expected to remain open, but parents are being advised to dress children in warm layers and limit outdoor exposure, especially during early morning and late evening hours. Workplaces are encouraged to implement flexible schedules to reduce the risks associated with commuting during frigid mornings.
Travel and Transportation Challenges
The UAE’s extensive road network and urban infrastructure may face some challenges during Al Shabt. While snow is highly unlikely, fog formation during the early morning hours could reduce visibility, leading to potential travel disruptions. Aviation authorities are coordinating with meteorologists to monitor conditions at major airports, ensuring that flights remain on schedule while prioritizing passenger safety.
“Drivers should exercise caution and plan extra time for their journeys,” said Hamad Al Suwaidi, a senior official at the Roads and Transport Authority. “Even a minor dip in temperature can create slick roads in certain areas, and we advise everyone to remain vigilant and adhere to safety guidelines.”
Impact on Daily Life
Beyond transportation, the cold weather is expected to affect outdoor events, construction projects, and energy consumption. Many outdoor workers may need additional protective clothing, while households will see a surge in electricity usage for heating. Retailers and service providers are preparing for increased demand for warm clothing, heaters, and other winter essentials.
Health experts emphasize the need for precautions, particularly among vulnerable populations such as the elderly, children, and individuals with preexisting conditions. “Cold weather can exacerbate respiratory illnesses and cardiovascular problems,” said Dr. Mohammed Al Hammadi, a public health specialist. “Hydration, proper clothing, and staying indoors during the coldest hours are key measures to minimize health risks.”
Looking Ahead
While Al Shabt is expected to last for several days, meteorologists suggest that the period of extreme cold will gradually ease as the region transitions toward milder winter conditions. Nevertheless, residents are advised to remain prepared and informed, as sudden weather shifts are common in the Gulf.
“The key to navigating Al Shabt is awareness and readiness,” Dr. Al Mansoori concluded. “The cold may be intense, but with proper precautions and respect for the weather, residents can stay safe and even enjoy the unique aspects of this traditional winter period.”
In the coming days, the UAE will experience an unusual contrast—desert landscapes typically associated with warmth will be gripped by biting cold, reminding residents of the country’s diverse climatic character. As the nation braces for Al Shabt, the emphasis is on preparation, safety, and resilience, ensuring that the coldest days of winter are met with caution rather than surprise.