Badal rag class 12 summary
CBSE Class 12 Hindi Aroh Bhag 2 Book Chapter 6 Badal Raag Summary, Explanation
In this post we have brought you the summary , explanation and meaning of difficult words of the poem Baadal Raag written by Suryakant Tripathi Nirala in Chapter 6 of CBSE Class 12 Hindi Aroh Bhag 2 Book. This summary and explanation is very important for you, because from this you can know what is the theme of this poem. Reading this will help you so that you can understand well about this poem. Suryakant Tripathi Nirala Poem Baadal Raag Summary, Explanation, Difficult word meanings of CBSE Class 12 Hindi Aroh Bhag-2 Chapter 6.
Summary of the poem Badal Raag
The poem 'Badal Raag' from 'Aaroha, Part-2' written by the great poet Suryakant Tripathi 'Nirala' is published in six parts in Anamika. Here its sixth part has been taken. The poet, troubled by the suffering of the common man, is here invoking the clouds as a revolution because only the small can be adorned by the sound of revolution.
The aspirations of the farmer-labourer are calling the clouds as the melody of new construction. In this poem, the poet has described the clouds as a symbol of revolution. Happiness and sorrow in human life are as fickle or temporary as the wind. Because both happiness and sorrow keep coming and going in human life.
The heart of the world is burnt by the fire of exploitation and the cloud by raining water on the world suffering from sorrow and exploitation germinates the seed of revolution buried in the minds of the people against exploitation.
Just as people expect that the cloud will give relief from the heat by raining water, similarly people expect from the revolution that they will get freedom from exploitation.
With the roar of revolution, even weak and inactive people get ready to fight against exploitation. People who are victims of exploitation keep looking towards the revolution with the hope of their salvation in their minds.
Even the tall mountains that wish to touch the heights of the sky are broken or destroyed by lightning in the same way as great warriors die in the battlefield due to the attack of weapons.
What is meant to say is that only big people or capitalists are affected by the revolution. On the contrary, when the mountains are broken, small plants laugh, they get immense greenery from this, and happily wave their hands and call you i.e. the cloud.
The exploited and downtrodden class benefits from the revolution, that is, when the exploited class raises its voice against exploitation, the pride of even the biggest capitalists is shattered.
The poet says that the tall buildings built by the capitalists are not just buildings but these are buildings that create fear in the poor. Because the capitalists have built them by exploiting the poor. Only the capitalist class is affected by the deluge. Whereas in the lower class, children have soft bodies and are always smiling even in the state of illness and pain.
The poet tells the clouds i.e. the revolutionaries that the exploited class has become very weak due to exploitation and now it is restless to end exploitation.
The exploiters have snatched away the life force of the exploited class i.e. they have sucked out their essence in the form of blood. Now they are just a skeleton. The poet tells the clouds i.e. the revolutionaries that you should rain and remove the poverty of the farmers i.e. end exploitation by making a revolution.
Explanation of the poem Badal Raga
Verse 1 Explanation
In this poem, the poet has described clouds as a symbol of revolution. The poet says that clouds float on the ocean of air like the shadow of sorrow hovers over unstable happiness.
What he means to say is that happiness and sorrow in human life are as fickle as the wind or temporary. Because in human life both happiness and sorrow keep coming and going. And clouds of sorrow always hover over happiness.
Clouds always remain situated on the burnt heart of the world in the form of ruthless destructive Maya. That is, the heart of the world is burnt by the fire of exploitation and the cloud sprouts the seed of revolution buried in the hearts of people against exploitation by raining water on the world suffering from sorrow and exploitation.
The poet tells the clouds that your war-like boat is filled with many desires of the common man. What is meant to say is that just as people expect that the clouds will rain and provide relief from the heat, similarly people expect that the revolution will liberate them from exploitation.
The poet says that O clouds! The sound of your battlefield drums, that is, your roar, awakens the sprouts or seeds sleeping inside the earth. What is meant to say is that with the roar of revolution, even weak and inactive people become ready to fight against exploitation.
Further, the poet says that O clouds of revolution! These sprouts inside the earth are looking at you with raised heads in the hope of a new life, that is, the people who have become victims of exploitation keep looking towards the revolution with the hope of their salvation in their minds.
Verse 2 Explanation
The lines are quoted from the poem ‘Badal Raag’ written by the great poet Suryakant Tripathi ‘Nirala’ from the textbook ‘Aaroha, Part-2’. The poet tells the clouds that you roar repeatedly and pour down torrential rain. The world holds its heart by listening to your thunderous voice repeatedly, i.e. the world gets frightened by your thunderous voice.
Even the tall mountains that aspire to touch the heights of the sky are broken or destroyed by lightning in the same way as great warriors die in the battlefield due to the attack of weapons. The meaning of saying is that only big people or capitalists are affected by revolution.
On the contrary, small plants laugh when the mountains are broken, they get immense greenery from this, and happily wave their hands and call you, i.e. the cloud. Only small creatures always benefit from the noise of destruction. What is meant to say is that revolution benefits the exploited and Dalit class, that is, when the exploited class raises its voice against exploitation, the pride of even the biggest capitalists is shattered.
Verse 3 Explanation
The lines are quoted from the poem ‘Badal Raag’ written by the great poet Suryakant Tripathi ‘Nirala’ from the textbook ‘Aaroha, Part-2’. The poet says that the tall buildings built by the capitalists are not just buildings but they are buildings that create fear in the poor. Because the capitalists have built them by exploiting the poor.
The poet says that the flood caused by excessive rainfall always affects the mud. That is, the terrible deluge always occurs on the mud. When the same water falls on the soft petals of the lotus, it grows even more. The meaning of saying is that only the capitalist class is affected by the deluge. Whereas in the lower class, children have soft bodies and always keep smiling even in the condition of illness and pain.
The capitalists have captured their economic resources and wealth. Even after collecting so much wealth, they have not got peace. Even while being wrapped in the lap of their beloveds, they are trembling on hearing the roar of the clouds i.e. the echo of the revolution. They have closed their eyes and hidden their faces in fear on hearing the roar of the revolution.
Verse 4 Explanation
The poet says to the clouds i.e. the revolutionaries that O brave warrior of revolution! Due to exploitation, the farmer's arms have become weak, his body has become weak. He is calling you restlessly.
The meaning of saying is that the exploited class has become extremely weak due to exploitation and now it is restless to end exploitation. The exploiters have snatched away the life force of the exploited class i.e. they have sucked out their essence in the form of blood. Now they are left with only a skeleton. The poet says to the clouds i.e. the revolutionaries that O life-giver! You rain down and remove the poverty of the farmer i.e. end exploitation by revolution.
About the Creator
Deep Knowledge Hub
Deep Knowledge Hub: Providing a wealth of deep and in-depth knowledge through curated, insightful, and engaging content!

Comments (1)
Well written ✍️♦️♦️♦️