Common Mistakes When Using Operating Scissors (and How to Avoid Them)

Operating scissors are an essential part of surgical instruments used in healthcare settings. They play a critical role in cutting tissue, sutures, and other materials during procedures. Despite being commonly used, these scissors are sometimes mishandled, leading to avoidable errors during surgery.

By understanding the common mistakes and how to prevent them, healthcare professionals can maintain accuracy, protect patient safety, and extend the lifespan of their tools.

1. Using the Wrong Scissors for the Task

One of the most frequent issues is selecting a pair of operating scissors not designed for the specific task at hand. These scissors come in different styles—such as curved or straight blades, blunt or sharp tips—and each has a particular purpose.

How to avoid this mistake:

• Match the scissor type to the procedure and tissue type.
• Use curved scissors for deeper cuts and straight scissors for surface-level use.
• Reserve heavy-duty scissors for tougher tissues to avoid dulling fine blades.

2. Applying Too Much Force

Operating scissors are designed to work with minimal effort. Applying extra force can damage both the instrument and the tissue, reducing surgical precision and increasing risk.

Tips to avoid:

Let the scissor blade do the work—if more pressure is needed, the tool may be dull or not appropriate for the task.

Check the sharpness of the scissors regularly and replace or service them when needed.

Avoid using surgical instruments like scissors to cut materials they’re not intended for, such as hard objects or packaging.

3. Poor Handling and Grip

Improper grip can cause hand fatigue and may affect the accuracy of cuts. Some users tend to hold the scissors in a way that reduces control, especially during long procedures.

What to do instead:

Hold the scissors with the thumb and ring finger, allowing better maneuverability with the index and middle fingers.

• Practice steady hand movements to reduce wrist strain.
• Stay aware of finger placement to prevent slipping.

4. Using Dull or Damaged Scissors

Cutting with dull operating scissors may lead to tissue trauma or uneven cuts. It also increases the chance of applying more force, which can damage both tissue and the instrument.

Prevent this by:

• Performing routine checks on blade sharpness.
• Sharpening scissors professionally when signs of dullness appear.
• Avoiding dropping or knocking instruments to prevent misalignment.

5. Skipping Proper Cleaning and Sterilization

Neglecting proper care can lead to corrosion, reduced performance, or even infection risks during procedures. Operating scissors must be cleaned thoroughly and sterilized according to medical standards.

How to maintain them:

• Rinse scissors immediately after use to remove blood or debris.
• Use neutral pH cleaning solutions recommended for surgical instruments.
• Store scissors in dry, clean environments, avoiding overcrowded trays.

6. Incorrect Storage or Transport

Operating scissors can become misaligned or damaged if stored carelessly. Instruments stored in crowded or unorganized trays are more likely to wear out or cause accidental injury.

Best practices:

• Store scissors in designated slots or trays.
• Keep curved scissors away from straight ones to maintain blade shape.
• Use protective cases for transport between facilities or departments.

Why It Matters

Avoiding these common mistakes not only helps improve surgical outcomes but also preserves the quality of the tools. Since surgical instruments, including operating scissors, are a long-term investment for healthcare facilities, using and maintaining them properly ensures cost-effectiveness and consistent performance over time.

FAQs

1. How can I tell if my operating scissors are dull?

If the scissors require extra pressure to cut or leave jagged edges on soft material, they may need sharpening or replacement.

2. Are curved scissors better than straight ones?

It depends on the surgical need. Curved scissors help with deeper or rounded cuts, while straight scissors are better for surface-level precision.

3. How often should operating scissors be checked?

They should be inspected before and after each use for signs of dullness, misalignment, or residue buildup.